What is the purpose of assessing vitals correct answers The measurement of vital signs gives
critical information about a patient's physiological status
What are part of vitals correct answers Temperature, pulse, respirations, oxygen saturation, and
blood pressure
What are the ways to take a temperature correct answers Orally, typampanic, rectal, temporally,
axillary
What is the most common sight to assess pulse correct answers Radial
9 sights to take a pulse correct answers Temporal
Carotid
Apical
Brachial
Radial
Femoral
Popliteal
Posterior tibial
Pedal
What pulse sight is used for child emergencies correct answers Brachial
What is a contraindication of a rectal temp correct answers 1. Newborns 2. Neutropenic (low
WBC) 3. Spinal cord injury
,average temperature correct answers 97.6-99.6 (36.5-37.5)
Average blood pressure correct answers 120/80
What is considered hypotension correct answers Systolic less than 90 (or 20-30 lower than
someones normal)
Diastolic of 60 or LESS
What is hypertension? correct answers Systolic blood pressure 120-129 is elevated
130-139 is stage 1
140-149 stage 2
What is primary hypertension correct answers No known cause for high blood pressure
What is secondary hypertension correct answers Known illness process such as renal failure
Where can you put a pulse oximeter? correct answers Fingertip, toe, nose, earlobe
Normal pulse oximetry reading correct answers 95-100%
average respiratory rate correct answers 12-20 per minute
Dysnea correct answers Difficulty breathing
orthpnea correct answers Difficulty breathing in certain positions sitting up...
, Apnea correct answers No breathing
Where should a blood pressure cuff NOT be placed? correct answers Axillary nodes...
mastectomy..... amputations... dialysis
Temperature measurements should occur ___ hour(s) after exercise or bathing and _____
minutes after smoking or consuming hot or cold beverages correct answers 1; 30
Baseline oral temperatures tend to _____ slightly with age correct answers Decrease
How long should you assess a pulse? correct answers 30x2= if normal
full minute if irregular
What is considered tachycardia correct answers (95-100+)
What is considered bradycardia correct answers 50-60 or less
3+ means correct answers Full (bounding)
2+ correct answers Normal
1+ correct answers Thready and light
0 correct answers No pulse
I am so _______ out correct answers Burnt