l l l
SOLUTION MANUAL
l
, Contents
Preface v
ProblemslSolvedlinlStudentlSolutionslManual vii
1 Matrices,lVectors,landlVectorlCalculus 1
2 NewtonianlMechanics—SinglelParticle 29
3 Oscillations 79
4 NonlinearlOscillationslandlChaos 127
5 Gravitation 149
6 SomelMethodslinlThelCalculusloflVariations 165
7 Hamilton’slPrinciple—LagrangianlandlHamiltonianlDynamics 181
8 Central-ForcelMotion 233
9 DynamicsloflalSystemloflParticles 277
10 MotionlinlalNoninertiallReferencelFrame 333
11 DynamicsloflRigidlBodies 353
12 CoupledlOscillations 397
13 ContinuouslSystems;lWaves 435
14 SpeciallTheoryloflRelativity 461
iii
,iv CONTENTS
Preface
ThislInstructor’slManuallcontainslthelsolutionsltolalllthelend-of-
chapterlproblemsl(butlnotlthelappendices)lfromlClassicallDynamicsloflParticleslandlSystems,lFifthlE
dition,lbylStephenlT.lThorntonlandlJerrylB.lMarion.lItlislintendedlforluselonlylbylinstructorslusin
glClassicallDynamicslaslaltextbook,landlitlislnotlavailableltolstudentslinlanylform.lAlStudentlSoluti
onslManuallcontaininglsolutionsltolaboutl25%loflthelend-of-
chapterlproblemslislavailablelforlsaleltolstudents.lThelproblemlnumbersloflthoselsolutionslinlthel
StudentlSolutionslManuallarellistedlonlthelnextlpage.
Aslalresultloflsurveyslreceivedlfromlusers,lIlcontinueltoladdlmorelworkedloutlexampleslinlth
eltextlandladdladditionallproblems.lTherelarelnowl509lproblems,lalsignificantlnumberloverlthel4t
hledition.
Thelinstructorlwilllfindlallargelarrayloflproblemslranginglinldifficultylfromlthelsimplel“plug
landlchug”ltoltheltypelworthyloflthelPh.D.lqualifyinglexaminationslinlclassicallmechanics.lAlfewl
oflthelproblemslarelquitelchallenging.lManyloflthemlrequirelnumericallmethods.lHavinglthislsol
utionslmanuallshouldlprovidelalgreaterlappreciationloflwhatlthelauthorslintendedltolaccomplishl
bylthelstatementloflthelproblemlinlthoselcaseslwherelthelproblemlstatementlislnotlcompletelylcle
ar.lPleaselinformlmelwhenleitherlthelproblemlstatementlorlsolutionslcanlbelimproved.lSpecificlh
elplislencouraged.lThelinstructorlwilllalsolbelableltolpicklandlchooseldifferentllevelslofldifficultyl
whenlassigninglhomeworklproblems.lAndlsincelstudentslmayloccasionallylneedlhintsltolworklso
melproblems,lthislmanuallwilllallowlthelinstructorltoltakelalquicklpeekltolseelhowlthelstudentslc
anlbelhelped.
Itlislabsolutelylforbiddenlforlthelstudentsltolhavelaccessltolthislmanual.lPleaseldolnotlgiv
elstudentslsolutionslfromlthislmanual.lPostingltheselsolutionslonlthelInternetlwilllresultlinlwides
preadldistributionloflthelsolutionslandlwilllultimatelylresultlinltheldecreaseloflthelusefulnessloflt
heltext.
ThelauthorlwouldllikeltolacknowledgelthelassistanceloflTranlngoclKhanhl(5thledition),lWar
renlGriffithl(4thledition),landlBrianlGiambattistal(3rdledition),lwholcheckedlthelsolutionsloflprevi
ouslversions,lwentloverluserlcomments,landlworkedloutlsolutionslforlnewlproblems.
Withoutltheirlhelp,lthislmanuallwouldlnotlbelpossible.lThelauthorlwouldlappreciatelreceivinglre
portsloflsuggestedlimprovementslandlsuspectedlerrors.lCommentslcanlbelsentlbylemailltolstt@vi
rginia.edu,lthelmoreldetailedlthelbetter.
StephenlT.lThornton
Charlottesville,lVirginia
v
, CHAPTERl 1
Matrices, Vectors,
l l
and Vector Calculus
l l
1-1.
x1
45˚
x1
45˚
x3
xl
3
Axesl x1l andl x3l lielinlthel x1x3l plane.lTh
eltransformationlequationslare:
x1l=lx1lcosl45l−lx3lcosl45
x2l=lx2
x3l=lx3l cosl45l+lx1lcosl45
1l 1l
xl =l xl −l x
1 1 3
2 2
x2l=lx2
1l 1l
xl =l xl −l x
3 1 3
2 2
Soltheltransformationlmatrixlis:
l 1 1l
0 −
2 2l
l 0 1 0l l
l 1 1
0
2 2l
1