10 traps of interviewing Correct Answers providing false
assurance or reassurance, giving unwanted advice, using
authority, using avoidance language, engaging in distancing,
using professional jargon, using leading or biased questions,
talking too much, interrupting, and using "why" questions
2 types of intimate partner violence Correct Answers -physical
and/or sexual violence or the threat of such violence
-psychologic or emotional abuse and/or coercion
3 domains of a functional assessment Correct Answers -
activities of daily living (ADLs)
-instrumental activities of daily living (IADLs)
-mobility
3 layers of skin Correct Answers epidermis - thin tough outer
layer, basal cell layer forms new skin cells, outer cell layer of
keratinized cells (derivation of skin color)
dermis - inner supportive layer, connective tissue or collagen,
elastic tissue
subcutaneous later - adipose tissue below the dermis
3 phases of the interview Correct Answers introduction
working phase
closing
3 purposes of nutritional assessment Correct Answers -
identifies people who are malnourished or at risk
,-provides data for designing a nutrition plan to prevent
malnutrition
-establishes baseline data for evaluating nutritional care
4 components of diagnostic reasoning Correct Answers -
attending to initially available cues
-formulating diagnostic hypotheses
-gathering data relative to the tentative hypotheses
-evaluating each hypothesis with the new data collected, which
leads to final diagnosis
4 components of percussion sound Correct Answers -amplitude
(intensity, loud or soft)
-pitch (high or low)
-quality (or timbre)
-duration (length of time)
4 components of the mental status assessment Correct Answers
ABCT
appearance (posture, body movements, dress,
grooming/hygiene), behavior (LOC, facial expression, speech,
mood and affect), cognitive functions, thought processes
4 kinds of databases Correct Answers -complete (total health)
database
-focused (problem-centered) database
-follow-up database
-emergency database
ABCDE Correct Answers asymmetry
border
, color
diameter
elevation and enlargement
abnormal conditions of hair Correct Answers seborrheic
dermatitis
tinea capitis
toxic alopecia
alopecia areata
traumatic alopecia
trichotillomania
pediculosis capitis
folliculitis
hirsutism
furnuncle and abscess
abnormal conditions of nails Correct Answers koilonychia
(spoon nails)
paronychia
beau's line
splinter hemorrhages
late clubbing
onycholysis
habit-tic dystrophy
pitting
abnormal findings LOC Correct Answers alert
lethargic (somnolent)
obtunded
stupor or semi-coma
coma