2026 WITH 100% ACCURATE ANSWERS
1. What is the definition of anaphylaxis according to emergency medical responders?
a mild allergic reaction.
a common cold.
A LIFE-THREATENING ALLERGIC REACTION.
a chronic illness.
2. What is the first action you should take when a child is trapped on the ice of a frozen
lake?
Attempt to walk toward her on the ice.
Slide on your stomach out to her.
Tell her she will fall through the ice.
CALL FOR ADDITIONAL RESOURCES.
3. You suspect that your patient has frostbite. Which sign or symptom would you
expect in the patient?
Skin that is soft but cold to the touch
Normal skin color returning quickly after rewarming
WHITE, WAXY-APPEARING SKIN THAT IS FIRM TO THE TOUCH
Patient report of a tingling sensation to the area as rewarming
occurs
4. Why is it important to use an object like a long stick instead of attempting a
direct rescue in this scenario?
,A direct rescue is always the best option regardless of training.
, Only trained professionals should attempt any rescue.
USING A LONG STICK ALLOWS FOR A SAFER DISTANCE WHILE PROVIDING
ASSISTANCE WITHOUT RISKING YOUR OWN SAFETY.
A long stick is ineffective and should not be used.
5. What is a common symptom of decompression sickness that divers may experience?
Headache
Joint pain
Nausea
Fever
6. In a scenario where a person is exposed to a cold wind, which heat loss process would be
most significant, and what should be done to mitigate it?
Conduction; the person should sit on a warm surface to prevent
heat loss.
CONVECTION; THE PERSON SHOULD SEEK SHELTER FROM THE WIND TO
REDUCE HEAT LOSS.
Radiation; the person should wear reflective clothing to retain
body heat.
Evaporation; the person should drink warm fluids to prevent
dehydration.
7. Describe the symptoms that indicate a person is experiencing a heat- related illness.
Symptoms include headache, nausea, and excessive sweating.
SYMPTOMS INCLUDE CONFUSION, HOT AND DRY SKIN, RAPID AND
SHALLOW BREATHING, AND A RAPID AND WEAK PULSE.