Review of 150 Latest Exam Questions with Correct
Verified Answers/ NURS 612 Latest Exam 3 Review
2026-2027 Already Graded A+ MVU
Thom is 60 years old and has been treated for nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
(NAFLD) for over 10 years. He still suffers from fatigue, abdominal pain, and an
enlarged liver. The nurse practitioner discusses which of the following home-care
plans to assist him in adjusting to his disease? Select all that apply.
1. Monitor weight and stay within optimal weight limits.
2. Avoid anti-lipid medications, such as atorvastatin.
3. Obtain a hepatitis A and B vaccine, if not immune.
4. May drink alcohol socially, but not daily.
5. If obese, set a goal for rapid weight loss
1. Monitor weight and stay within optimal weight limits.
3. Obtain a hepatitis A and B vaccine, if not immune
Dan is 70 years old and has been having frequent bouts of kidney stones. They are
painful, and he has had one procedure done for nephrolithiasis. Dan asks the nurse
practitioner if there is anything he can do to prevent these. He says his brother also
has them, so he wonders if it is just familial. How does the nurse practitioner
respond? Select all that apply.
1. Increase the amount of fluids you drink daily.
2. Avoid eating foods such as dairy, spinach, and nuts.
3. Some medications can contribute to stone formation.
4. Kidney stones are not familial.
5. Report signs of possible urinary tract infections to a physician for treatment.
1. Increase the amount of fluids you drink daily.
2. Avoid eating foods such as dairy, spinach, and nuts.
3. Some medications can contribute to stone formation.
5. Report signs of possible urinary tract infections to a physician for treatment.
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,A patient's inability to follow simple instructions could indicate which of the
following findings?
A. dysphonia
B. amnesia
C. aphasia
D. depression
D. depression
A 65-year-old woman is brought to the clinic by family members, who report that
they have noticed a change in her mental abilities over the past 2 weeks. Normally,
they say, she is independent, intelligent, and very socially oriented. Her medical
history is unremarkable except for congestive heart failure, for which she takes
digoxin. She has had no major changes in her health. What question would be the
most important for the examiner to ask this woman's family?
A. is there a family history of Alzheimer disease?
B. how much alcohol does she drink in an average week?
C. when was her digoxin blood level last checked?
D. did you know that mental function begins to decline after the age of 60?
C. when was her digoxin blood level last checked?
A mother brings her 18-month-old son to the clinic. She states that the child rarely
talks or smiles or makes eye contact. She has also noticed that he does not like to
be held. She says his motor development seems to be normal. These symptoms are
consistent with what condition?
A. dementia
B. autistic disorder
C. ADHD
D. delirium
B. autistic disorder
A patient with Alzheimer disease classically displays which of the following?
A. alternating periods of mania and stupor
B. hallucinations and decorticate posturing
C. disintegration of personality
D. rapid onset of symptoms
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,C. disintegration of personality
Which characteristic suggest that a lesion on a patient's breast is Paget disease
and not eczema?
A. itchy predominantly at night
B. Erythematous and crusty
C. confined to the nipple and areola of one breast
D. does not respond to steroids
D. does not respond to steroids
How should a breast examination on a patient who had a lumpectomy for breast
cancer differ from a breast examination on a patient who has not had breast
cancer?
A. supraclavicular and infraclavicular lymph nodes are palpated
B. the lateral position with hands over the head is used for palpation
C. the area of the scar is palpated with two fingers using a circular motion
D. the fingertips are used to palpate for intercostal breast tissue
C. the area of the scar is palpated with two fingers using a circular motion
The nurse caring for older adult patients best minimizes the patient's risk of
developing dehydration by
a. identifying the patient's oral fluid preferences and offering them regularly.
b. carefully monitoring the effects of daily diuretics via blood sodium levels.
c. minimizing the patient's reliance on laxatives by increasing dietary fiber intake.
d. carefully monitoring of the rate of infusion of all intravenous fluids prescribed.
a. identifying the patient's oral fluid preferences and offering them regularly.
A patient is newly widowed and lives alone. Which suggestion by the nurse will
help the adult children maximize the patient's nutritional status?
a. Help identify possible barriers to their mother achieving good nutritional health.
b. Ensure that the patient has an adequate supply of healthy, easily prepared foods.
c. Contact a food delivery service to provide one nutritiously sound meal a day.
d. Arrange a schedule that allows someone to have dinner with her each evening
d. Arrange a schedule that allows someone to have dinner with her each evening
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, The nurse conducting a food recall assessment on an older adult patient shows an
understanding of the requirements of the process when doing which of the
following?
a. Having the patient identify any existing food allergies
b. Asking the family to verify the patient's statements
c. Asking how the food being discussed was prepared
d. Correlating diet information with signs of malnutrition
c. Asking how the food being discussed was prepared
During a nutritional assessment, a 79-year-old patient responds, "My weight is
fine. I weigh the same as I did 15 years ago." The nurse responds based on the
understanding that older patients
a. generally guess their weight rather than weigh themselves.
b. often rely on how their clothes fit to determine whether their weight has
changed.
c. sometimes experience altered metabolic problems that hide weight change.
d. often exchange lean muscle mass for body fat so weight stays the same
d. often exchange lean muscle mass for body fat so weight stays the same
An older adult patient has experienced severe nausea and vomiting for 2 days since
undergoing abdominal surgery. What explanation to the family best explains this
test?
a. "The provider is interested in whether there is enough available protein in the
blood."
b. "This test is designed to determine how the body is meeting current demands for
protein."
c. "The test will tell us if the vomiting has created a problem with protein
metabolism."
d. "Healing from such a surgery requires protein, and this test measures protein.
b. "This test is designed to determine how the body is meeting current demands for
protein."
The nurse notes a patient's prealbumin is 2 mg/dL. What action by the nurse is
best?
a. Tell the patient to add more protein to the diet.
b. Conduct a nutritional screening with a standard tool.
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