Rivet - Answers global media website thats serves the international denim industry
textile world - Answers - for textile exec
- give current info on trade and policies while covering tech. developments industry - formerly known
as a the Daily news record which is now published online for menswear, apparel, fibers, and fabrics
EcoTextile - Answers environmental magazine for the global textile and clothing supply chain
Nonwovens Industry - Answers directed at industry personnel throughout the world concerned with
the global nonwovens industry
Fibre2Fashion - Answers Online Publication
Sourcing Journal - Answers market drived - B2B to bolster and support textile complex
Premiere Vision - Answers held twice a year but 2022 not set, provides opportunity for north
american professionals to meet 360+ exhibitors
Premiere vision New york - Answers - exhibitors inlude some of the worlds top weavers, leather
producers, accessory companies, design studios, and manufacturer
- designers, apparel manufacturers, retailers, and representatives from cosmetic companies
international textile alliance - Answers - 1980
- held in high point, US
- home furnishings textile exhibition
- offers the most comprehensive fabric, leather, and trim presentations
Sourcing at Magic - Answers - held n tandom with the magic show in las vegas
- approx 60000+ attendees from all 50 states and 40 countries
- apparel designers, manufacturers, contractors, brand name suppliers, sourcing managers, and
private label buyers
LA International Textile Show - Answers - held in LA, sep. 9- oct. 1
- nations largest textile show
- many far eastern firms show fabrics, features imported and domestic fabrics, trims and findings,
textile design studios and services
texworld USA/NYC - Answers - held in NYC, Jan 25-27 in 2022
- one among the largest sourcing event on the east coast featuring apparel fabrics and fabrics industry
- large range of textiles and fabrics among best garments, fabrics and textile mills all across the world
print source - Answers - held in NYC, jan 2022
- main resource for surface and textile design
- cover such industries as men's, childrens and womens apparel, bed and bath, kitchen and tabletop,
paper goods and stationary, wall coverings, window fashions and other surface and textile design
applications
Staple spun yarn - Answers - made from short staple fibers
- held together by some mechanism
- have protruding ends
- more comfortable next to skin
filament - Answers made from filament fibers (long continuous fibers)
cotton count - Answers and indirect system
- higher the number the smaller/finer the yarn
- used for SPUN yarns, based on number of hanks
hanks - Answers 1 hank = 840 yards in 1 lb of yarn
denier - Answers describes yarns from filament fibers
- direct system (larger the number the larger the yarn)
- weight in grams of 9000 meters
tex - Answers the ISO adopted this system
- designed for all yarns but mostly used for FILAMENT,
- weight in grams of 1000 meters of yarn,
- direct system
decitex - Answers weight in grams of 10000 meters of a FILAMENT yarns
- often used in relationship to sewing thread
yarn twist - Answers - binds the fibers together and adds to strength of spun yarns
- can have low/loose high/tight twist
crepe twist yarn - Answers - high number of twists per inch
, - changes hand of fabric
filaments - Answers except for small % of filament silk, filament yarns are made from manufactured
fibers, individual filaments brought together with a slight twist
smooth - Answers - conventional/smooth-filament yarns are uniform as they come from spinneret
- smooth, high luster
- no protruding ends
- do not attract lint
- strength depends on the strength of the individual filaments and number of filaments in yarn
Bulk Continous Filament (BCF) Yarn - Answers - yarn that has been processed to have greater covering
power/apparent volume that an equal conventional yarn
- gives man made yarns a more natural appearance
mono filament - Answers - have limited uses for home furnishings and apparel
- a single coarse filament fiber
- hemming less expensive products
simple yarns - Answers - uniform, smooth
- can be single: directly from fibers
- string that connects to the ply
plied yarns - Answers - made by the second twisting operation (makes the chord)
- it combines 2 or more singles
- each part is called a ply
- plying increases yarn diameter, strength, uniformity, and quality
cord yarns - Answers - made by the 3rd twisting operation
- twists ply yarns together
- used for some sewing threads and ropes and ornamental furnishings
fancy novelty yarns - Answers - ground ply
- effect ply
- binder ply
ground ply - Answers forms the foundation of the yarn
effect ply - Answers responsible for appearance
binder ply - Answers holds the effect ply in place
sulb - Answers bulky fat spots
flock/flake/seed - Answers small bits of fiber added (tweed)
spiral or corkscrew - Answers have 2 or more plies and plies may vary in color size, twist or type
knot - Answers made by twisting effect ply many times in same place
boucle - Answers yarn with loops at intervals
chenille - Answers yarn with added pile, complicated to make, also called caterpillar yarns
metallic - Answers polyester thats protected by resin to give a shiny/metallic look
looms - Answers machines that weave fabric by interlacing warp (vertical) yarn and filling (horizontal)
yarns at right angles to each other
types of looms - Answers - basic
-water jet
- rapier
warping - Answers the preparing of the loom
- warps are carefully wound on the warp beam
process for forming staple spun yarns - Answers - fiber
- blowroom
- carding
- combing
- roving
- drawing
- spinning
lighweight fabric - Answers - weigh less than 4 oz per square yard
- used for tops blouses linings dresses
- also very thin and weigh little as well as they are transparent or semi transparent
medium weight fabrics - Answers - weigh from 4-6 oz
- most common for apparel
heavy weight fabrics - Answers - weight more than 6 oz per square yard usually called bottom weight