Anatomy Lab- General and Special Senses Exam with verified || || || || || || || || ||
detailed answers ||
Sensation - ✔✔detection of changes in the internal and external environments.
|| || || || || || || || || ||
Can be conscious or subconscious depending on the destination of the sensory information.
|| || || || || || || || || || || || ||
If it does not go to the cerebral cortex, you are not aware of it (such as blood ressure)
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
Cerebral Cortex - ✔✔Integrates and interprets sensory information such as the taste of food
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
or the level of light within a room.
|| || || || || || ||
Perception - ✔✔Conscious awareness of of the information taken to the cerebral cortex.
|| || || || || || || || || || || ||
General Senses - ✔✔Sight, sound, taste, touch, hearing, equilibrium, temperature, and pain
|| || || || || || || || || || ||
Eye - ✔✔Eyelid, lacrimal gland/ extraocular muscles, eyeball
|| || || || || || ||
Eyelids/Palpebrae - ✔✔External structures of the eye. The internal surface of the eyelids are || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
covered with a thin mucus membrane
|| || || || || ||
Meet medially and laterally at the canthi.
|| || || || || ||
Meibomian Glands - ✔✔(Eyelids) produces oil secretions that keep the eye lubricated
|| || || || || || || || || || ||
Conjunctiva - ✔✔Thin mucus membrane of the eyeball/eyelids || || || || || || ||
, Lacrimal Gland - ✔✔An accessory structure to the eyeball. Accessories protect the eyeball.
|| || || || || || || || || || || ||
Lacrimal Appratus - ✔✔Produces and drains tears. Consists of the lacrimal gland and the
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
ducts that drains the tears the lacrimal gland produces.
|| || || || || || || ||
Extraocular Muscles - ✔✔Muscles that move the eyeball. There are six in total.
|| || || || || || || || || || || ||
Lateral Rectus - ✔✔Moves the eyeball laterally
|| || || || || ||
Medial Rectus - ✔✔Moves the eyeball medially
|| || || || || ||
Superior Rectus - ✔✔Moves the eyeball superiorly
|| || || || || ||
Inferior Rectus - ✔✔Moves the eyeball inferiorly
|| || || || || ||
Superior Oblique - ✔✔Moves the eyeball inferiorly and laterally
|| || || || || || || ||
Inferior Oblique - ✔✔Moves the eyeball superiorly and laterally
|| || || || || || || ||
Fibrous Tunic - ✔✔Outermost layer of the eyeball that consists mostly of dense irregular
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
connective tissue and is avascular. Consists of the sclera and the cornea
|| || || || || || || || || || ||
Sclera - ✔✔(Fibrous Tunic) White part of the eyeball that makes up the posterior portion of
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
the fibrous tunic.
|| || ||
White due to the collagen fibers that contribute to the thickness and toughness.
|| || || || || || || || || || || ||
detailed answers ||
Sensation - ✔✔detection of changes in the internal and external environments.
|| || || || || || || || || ||
Can be conscious or subconscious depending on the destination of the sensory information.
|| || || || || || || || || || || || ||
If it does not go to the cerebral cortex, you are not aware of it (such as blood ressure)
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
Cerebral Cortex - ✔✔Integrates and interprets sensory information such as the taste of food
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
or the level of light within a room.
|| || || || || || ||
Perception - ✔✔Conscious awareness of of the information taken to the cerebral cortex.
|| || || || || || || || || || || ||
General Senses - ✔✔Sight, sound, taste, touch, hearing, equilibrium, temperature, and pain
|| || || || || || || || || || ||
Eye - ✔✔Eyelid, lacrimal gland/ extraocular muscles, eyeball
|| || || || || || ||
Eyelids/Palpebrae - ✔✔External structures of the eye. The internal surface of the eyelids are || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
covered with a thin mucus membrane
|| || || || || ||
Meet medially and laterally at the canthi.
|| || || || || ||
Meibomian Glands - ✔✔(Eyelids) produces oil secretions that keep the eye lubricated
|| || || || || || || || || || ||
Conjunctiva - ✔✔Thin mucus membrane of the eyeball/eyelids || || || || || || ||
, Lacrimal Gland - ✔✔An accessory structure to the eyeball. Accessories protect the eyeball.
|| || || || || || || || || || || ||
Lacrimal Appratus - ✔✔Produces and drains tears. Consists of the lacrimal gland and the
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
ducts that drains the tears the lacrimal gland produces.
|| || || || || || || ||
Extraocular Muscles - ✔✔Muscles that move the eyeball. There are six in total.
|| || || || || || || || || || || ||
Lateral Rectus - ✔✔Moves the eyeball laterally
|| || || || || ||
Medial Rectus - ✔✔Moves the eyeball medially
|| || || || || ||
Superior Rectus - ✔✔Moves the eyeball superiorly
|| || || || || ||
Inferior Rectus - ✔✔Moves the eyeball inferiorly
|| || || || || ||
Superior Oblique - ✔✔Moves the eyeball inferiorly and laterally
|| || || || || || || ||
Inferior Oblique - ✔✔Moves the eyeball superiorly and laterally
|| || || || || || || ||
Fibrous Tunic - ✔✔Outermost layer of the eyeball that consists mostly of dense irregular
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
connective tissue and is avascular. Consists of the sclera and the cornea
|| || || || || || || || || || ||
Sclera - ✔✔(Fibrous Tunic) White part of the eyeball that makes up the posterior portion of
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
the fibrous tunic.
|| || ||
White due to the collagen fibers that contribute to the thickness and toughness.
|| || || || || || || || || || || ||
