CMN 548 Module 1 Study Guide: Mental Health Assessment Questions & Answers

CMN 548 MODULE 1 STUDY
QUESTIONS

• Which factor offers the very best threat for a kid to broaden a psychiatric sickness? •
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a. Having an uncle with schizophrenia M M M M



b. Being the oldest baby in a family M M M M M M



c. Living with an alcoholic figure M M M M



d. Being an best child - ANS-C. Dwelling with an alcoholic figure.
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1. A 15-year-antique excessive school sophomore and her mom come on your hospital because
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Mthe mom M



is involved about her daughter's weight. You degree her daughter's height and weight and
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Machieve a BMI of 19.5 kg/m2 M M M M M



. Based in this facts, which of the following is appropriate?
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A) Refer the affected person to a nutritionist and a psychologist because the affected person is
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Manorexic.
B) Reassure the mother that this is a everyday frame weight.M M M M M M M M M



C) Give the affected person information approximately workout due to the fact the affected
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Mperson is obese. M M



D) Give the patient statistics regarding reduction of fats and cholesterol in her weight loss plan
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Mdue to the fact M M M



she is obese. M M




Ans: B - ANS- M M M



1. A 19-12 months-antique university student, Todd, is brought in your hospital by means of his
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Mmother. She is involved M M M



that there's something severely wrong with him. She states for the beyond 6 months his conduct
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Mhas grow to be abnormal and he has flunked out of university. Todd denies any latest illness or
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Maccidents.
His past scientific records is fantastic most effective for a damaged foot. His parents are both
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Mhealthy. He M



has a paternal uncle who had comparable symptoms in university. The affected person admits
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Mto smoking M



cigarettes and drinking alcohol. He additionally admits to marijuana use however none inside
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Mthe ultimate week. He
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denies the use of every other substances. He denies any emotions of depression or tension.
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While
speakme with Todd and his mother you do a entire physical exam, which is essentially
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Meveryday. When you question him on how he is feeling, he says that he may be very worried
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Mthat

,Microsoft has stolen his software for growing a better browser. He tells you he has - ANS-
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1. During an exam, the nurse can assess mental popularity through which pastime?
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A Examining the sufferers electroencephalogram
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B Observing the patient as she or he plays an intelligence quotient (IQ) test
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C Observing the patient and inferring fitness or dysfunction
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D Examining the sufferers reaction to a specific set of questions
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ANS: C - ANS-
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1. During an examination, the nurse can determine mental fame through which activity?
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A Examining the sufferers electroencephalogram - ANS-
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1. The nurse is appearing a wellknown survey. Which motion is part of the overall survey?
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A Observing the sufferers body stature and nutritional fame
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B Interpreting the subjective facts the affected person has suggested
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C Measuring the sufferers temperature, pulse, respirations, and blood stress
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D Observing unique body systems whilst performing the bodily evaluation
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ANS: A - ANS-
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10. A 25-12 months-vintage kind 1 diabetic clerk gives to the emergency room with shortness of
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breath and states that his blood sugar become 605 at domestic. You diagnose the patient with
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diabetic
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ketoacidosis. What is the predicted sample of respiration? M M M M M M M



A) Normal
B) Rapid and shallow M M



C) Rapid and deep M M



D) Slow

Ans: C - ANS- M M M



10. A 35-year-antique stockbroker comes for your office, complaining of feeling tired and
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Mirritable.
She additionally says she feels like not anything ever is going her manner and that nothing
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Maccurate ever happens. When M M M



you ask her how lengthy she has felt this way she laughs and says, "Since while have I not?"
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She
relates that she has felt pessimistic approximately existence in widespread when you consider
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Mthat she turned into in excessive college. She denies
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any troubles with sleep, urge for food, or concentration, and states she hasn't thought about
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Mkilling
herself. She reports no current illnesses or injuries. She is single. She smokes one percent of
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Mcigarettes an afternoon, drinks every so often, and hasn't taken any illegal tablets on
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Maccount that college. Her mom M M M M



suffers from despair and her father has high blood pressure. On exam her important symptoms
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Mand physical examination are unremarkable.
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What mental health disease pleasant describes her signs and symptoms?
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A) Major depressive episode M M



B) Dysthymic ailment M



C) Cycloth - ANS- M M

,10. A affected person has been within the intensive care unit for 10 days. He has simply been
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moved to the
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medical-surgical unit, and the admitting nurse is making plans to carry out a intellectual status
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exam. During the assessments of cognitive function, the nurse could expect that he:
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a May show a few disruption in notion content material.
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B Will kingdom, I am so relieved to be out of intensive care.
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C Will be orientated to vicinity and person, but the affected person may not be sure of the
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date.
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D May display evidence of a few clouding of his stage of focus.
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ANS: C - ANS-
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10. When assessing an older grownup, which vital signal adjustments arise with getting old?
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A Increase in pulse charge
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B Widened pulse pressure
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C Increase in frame temperature
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d Decrease in diastolic blood stress
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ANS: B - ANS-
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10. When taking a records from a newly admitted affected person, the nurse notices that he
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frequently pauses
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and hopefully looks on the nurse. What will be the nurses first-rate response to this conduct?
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A Be silent, and permit him to hold whilst he is ready.
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B Smile at him and say, Dont fear approximately all of this. Im sure we are able to find out why
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youre having those pains.
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C Lean lower back within the chair and ask, You are searching at me kind of funny; there isnt
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anything wrong, is there?
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D Stand up and say, I can see that this interview is uncomfortable for you. We can
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keep it another time.
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ANS: A - ANS- M M M



eleven. During a mental repute examination, the nurse desires to determine a sufferers affect.
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The nurse M



have to ask the affected person which query?
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A How do you feel these days?
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B Would you please repeat the following phrases?
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C Have those medicinal drugs had any impact for your ache?
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D Has this ache affected your ability to dress through yourself?
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ANS: A - ANS-
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11. Mrs. Lenzo weighs herself each day with a completely accurate balance-type scale. She has
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noticed that over the past 2 days she has won four kilos. How could you nice explain this?
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A) Attribute this to some overeating at the vacations. M M M M M M M



B) Attribute this to carrying distinctive garb. M M M M M



C) Attribute this to frame fluid. M M M M



D) Attribute this to tool inaccuracy. M M M M




Ans: C - ANS- M M M

, eleven. Susanne is a 27-yr-antique who has had headaches, muscle aches, and fatigue for the
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closing 2
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months. You have finished a radical records, exam, and laboratory workup but have
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now not observed a cause. What might your subsequent movement be?
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A) A referral to a neurologist
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B) A referral to a rheumatologist
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C) To inform the patient you can't discover something
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D) To screen for depression
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Ans: D - ANS- M M M



11. The nurse is examining a patient who is complaining of feeling cold. Which is a mechanism
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Mof warmth loss in the body?
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A Exercise
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B Radiation
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C Metabolism
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D Food digestion
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MANS: B - ANS- M M M



11. Which of those statements represents subjective facts the nurse received from the patient
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Mregarding the patients pores and skin? M M M M M



A Skin seems dry.
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B No lesions are apparent.
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C Patient denies any color exchange.
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D Lesion is referred to on the lateral element of the proper arm.
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MANS: C - ANS- M M M



12. Mr. Curtiss has a history of obesity, diabetes, osteoarthritis of the knees, HTN, and
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Mobstructive sleep apnea. His BMI is forty three and he has been discouraged by way of
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Mhis difficulty in dropping
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weight. He is also discouraged that his purpose weight is 158 kilos away. What could you tell
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Mhim?
A) "When you get right down to your purpose weight, you will sense a lot higher."
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B) "Some humans appear if you want to shed pounds and others just can't, irrespective of how
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Mtough they M



try."
C) "We are developing with new drugs and methods to deal with your conditions each day."
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D) "Even a weight loss of 10% can make a substantive improvement inside the issues you
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Mmention."

Ans: D - ANS- M M M



12. The nurse is acquiring a history from a 30-12 months-old male affected person and is
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involved about
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health promotion activities. Which of those questions could be appropriate to use to evaluate
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fitness promoting activities for this affected person?
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A Do you carry out testicular self-examinations?
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B Have you ever observed any pain on your testicles?
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