Module 05 QuizThe Respiratory and Urinary Systems,100% CORRECT

Module 05 QuizThe Respiratory and Urinary Systems Question 1 What is the main muscle involved in pulmonary ventilation? Selected Answer: Diaphra gm Correct Answer: Diaphra gm Question 2 Gas exchange in the lungs occurs in the: Selected Answer: Alveo li Correct Answer: Alveo li Question 3 For air to enter into the lungs, the intrapulmonary pressure (pressure within the lungs) has to be higher than the atmospheric pressure. Selected Answer: Correct Answer: Fals e Fals e Question 4 Which respiratory condition is marked by spasms in the bronchi making it difficult to breathe? Selected Answer: Asth ma Correct Answer: Asth ma Question 5 What muscle is not involved in the pulmonary ventilation (respiration) process? Selected Answer: Latissimus dorsi muscle Correct Answer: Latissimus dorsi muscle Question 6 The pleura of the lungs assist in the pulmonary ventilation and allow the lungs to expand without any friction in the thoracic cavity. Selected Answer: Correct Answer: Tru e Tru e Question 7 The respiratory muscles allow for the thoracic cavity to expand, which increases the lung volume and decreases the intrapulmonary pressure. Selected Answer: Correct Answer: Tru e Tru e Question 8 For oxygen gas exchange to occur between the lungs and circulatory system (blood vessels) there has to be a high concentration of oxygen in the blood vessels and a low concentration of oxygen in the lungs. Selected Answer: Correct Answer: Fals e Fals e Question 9 What is the role of the epiglottis? Selected Answer: Prevents food and liquids from entering into the larynx and trachea Correct Answer: Prevents food and liquids from entering into the larynx and trachea Question 10 What statement is true regarding the upper respiratory system? Selected Answer: The nasal cavity will assist in filtering, warming, and humidifying the incoming air. Correct Answer: The nasal cavity will assist in filtering, warming, and humidifying the incoming air. Question 11 Which portion of the nephron is involved in producing the filtrate from the blood? Selected Answer: Renal tubule Correct Answer: Renal corpuscle Question 12 The urethra transports urine from the kidney to the bladder. Selected Answer: Correct Answer: Fals e Fals e Question 13 What is the basic functional tissue of the urinary system? Selected Answer: Nephr on Correct Answer: Nephr on Question 14 Reabsorption of nutrients and substances within the kidneys occurs within the renal tubular portion of the nephron. Selected Answer: Correct Answer: Fals e Tru e Question 15 Which hormone causes an increase in blood volume and pressure? Selected Answer: Antidiuretic hormone Correct Answer: Antidiuretic hormone Question 16 Renal insufficiency occurs when there is extensive damage to nephrons, impairing the ability of the kidney to function. Selected Answer: Correct Answer: Tru e Tru e Question 17 The glomerulus is the portion of the nephron that fluid, mostly blood plasma, is filtered out of and is collected in the Bowman’s capsule. Selected Answer: Correct Answer: Fals e Tru e Question 18 What statement is true regarding the kidneys? Selected Answer: Damage to the nephrons will cause kidney dysfunction and impairment to their overall function. Correct Answer: Damage to the nephrons will cause kidney dysfunction and impairment to their overall function. Question 19 The term micturition refers to the process of sending urine down from the kidneys to the bladder. Selected Answer: Correct Answer: Fals e Fals e Question 20 What portion of the nephron is charged with making urine? Selected Answer: Bowman’s capsule Correct Answer: Renal tubule