NSG 3050: Transition to Baccalaureate Nursing Exam 1 Questions with
Detailed Verified Answers with Explanation| Latest Version
1. Which of the following best describes the primary focus of the Baccalaureate-
prepared nurse according to the AACN Essentials?
A. Technical proficiency in bedside tasks
B. Focusing solely on acute care interventions
C. Strict adherence to physician-led protocols
D. Population health, leadership, and evidence-based practice
Answer: D
Explanation: The BSN curriculum emphasizes leadership, research, population health, and
provider of care roles that extend beyond the technical aspects of nursing.
2. In Benner’s ‘Novice to Expert’ model, which stage is characterized by the
nurse beginning to prioritize tasks and feeling a sense of mastery?
A. Competent
B. Advanced Beginner
C. Novice
D. Proficient
Answer: A
Explanation: The Competent stage is reached after 2-3 years in the same setting, where
the nurse can prioritize tasks and perceive long-term goals.
,3. Which historical figure is credited with establishing the first secular nursing
school and formalizing nursing education?
A. Florence Nightingale
B. Clara Barton
C. Dorothea Dix
D. Mary Mahoney
Answer: A
Explanation: Florence Nightingale established the school at St. Thomas’ Hospital and is the
founder of modern nursing.
4. What does the ‘P’ stand for in a PICO question used in Evidence-Based
Practice?
A. Procedure
B. Practice
C. Patient/Population
D. Protocol
Answer: C
Explanation: PICO stands for Patient/Population, Intervention, Comparison, and Outcome.
5. The ANA Code of Ethics provides a framework for which of the following?
A. Legal punishment for clinical errors
B. The nurse’s non-negotiable ethical obligations and duties
C. Hourly wage scales for BSN nurses
D. Hospital administrative hierarchies
Answer: B
Explanation: The Code of Ethics serves as the profession’s ethical standard and provides a
guide for nursing responsibilities.
,6. A nurse who respects a patient’s decision to refuse chemotherapy despite the
family’s wishes is demonstrating which ethical principle?
A. Beneficence
B. Justice
C. Autonomy
D. Fidelity
Answer: C
Explanation: Autonomy refers to the right of the individual to make their own informed
decisions regarding their healthcare.
7. Which of the following is a primary goal of the Healthy People 2030 initiative?
A. Increasing hospital profit margins
B. Eliminating health disparities and achieving health equity
C. Mandating private insurance for all citizens
D. Decreasing the number of nurses in public health
Answer: B
Explanation: Healthy People 2030 focuses on health equity, social determinants of health,
and the elimination of disparities.
8. According to the IOM report ‘The Future of Nursing’, what percentage of the
nursing workforce was recommended to have a BSN by 2020?
A. 50%
B. 65%
C. 100%
D. 80%
Answer: D
Explanation: The 2010 IOM report set a goal for 80% of the nursing workforce to hold a
BSN degree to handle complex healthcare needs.
, 9. Which nursing theory focuses on the ‘transpersonal caring relationship’
between nurse and patient?
A. Orem’s Self-Care Model
B. Peplau’s Interpersonal Relations
C. Roy’s Adaptation Model
D. Watson’s Theory of Human Caring
Answer: D
Explanation: Jean Watson’s theory emphasizes the holistic and spiritual nature of the
caring process.
10. What is the primary function of a State Board of Nursing?
A. Setting nursing wages
B. Providing malpractice insurance
C. Developing hospital policy
D. Protecting the public through licensure and regulation
Answer: D
Explanation: The Board of Nursing’s primary legal mandate is to protect the public health,
safety, and welfare.
11. A nurse reviews a research article to determine if the findings can be applied
to their unit’s patient population. Which step of the EBP process is this?
A. Appraising the evidence
B. Asking the clinical question
C. Implementing the change
D. Disseminating results
Answer: A
Explanation: Critical appraisal involves evaluating the validity and clinical importance of
the evidence before implementation.
Detailed Verified Answers with Explanation| Latest Version
1. Which of the following best describes the primary focus of the Baccalaureate-
prepared nurse according to the AACN Essentials?
A. Technical proficiency in bedside tasks
B. Focusing solely on acute care interventions
C. Strict adherence to physician-led protocols
D. Population health, leadership, and evidence-based practice
Answer: D
Explanation: The BSN curriculum emphasizes leadership, research, population health, and
provider of care roles that extend beyond the technical aspects of nursing.
2. In Benner’s ‘Novice to Expert’ model, which stage is characterized by the
nurse beginning to prioritize tasks and feeling a sense of mastery?
A. Competent
B. Advanced Beginner
C. Novice
D. Proficient
Answer: A
Explanation: The Competent stage is reached after 2-3 years in the same setting, where
the nurse can prioritize tasks and perceive long-term goals.
,3. Which historical figure is credited with establishing the first secular nursing
school and formalizing nursing education?
A. Florence Nightingale
B. Clara Barton
C. Dorothea Dix
D. Mary Mahoney
Answer: A
Explanation: Florence Nightingale established the school at St. Thomas’ Hospital and is the
founder of modern nursing.
4. What does the ‘P’ stand for in a PICO question used in Evidence-Based
Practice?
A. Procedure
B. Practice
C. Patient/Population
D. Protocol
Answer: C
Explanation: PICO stands for Patient/Population, Intervention, Comparison, and Outcome.
5. The ANA Code of Ethics provides a framework for which of the following?
A. Legal punishment for clinical errors
B. The nurse’s non-negotiable ethical obligations and duties
C. Hourly wage scales for BSN nurses
D. Hospital administrative hierarchies
Answer: B
Explanation: The Code of Ethics serves as the profession’s ethical standard and provides a
guide for nursing responsibilities.
,6. A nurse who respects a patient’s decision to refuse chemotherapy despite the
family’s wishes is demonstrating which ethical principle?
A. Beneficence
B. Justice
C. Autonomy
D. Fidelity
Answer: C
Explanation: Autonomy refers to the right of the individual to make their own informed
decisions regarding their healthcare.
7. Which of the following is a primary goal of the Healthy People 2030 initiative?
A. Increasing hospital profit margins
B. Eliminating health disparities and achieving health equity
C. Mandating private insurance for all citizens
D. Decreasing the number of nurses in public health
Answer: B
Explanation: Healthy People 2030 focuses on health equity, social determinants of health,
and the elimination of disparities.
8. According to the IOM report ‘The Future of Nursing’, what percentage of the
nursing workforce was recommended to have a BSN by 2020?
A. 50%
B. 65%
C. 100%
D. 80%
Answer: D
Explanation: The 2010 IOM report set a goal for 80% of the nursing workforce to hold a
BSN degree to handle complex healthcare needs.
, 9. Which nursing theory focuses on the ‘transpersonal caring relationship’
between nurse and patient?
A. Orem’s Self-Care Model
B. Peplau’s Interpersonal Relations
C. Roy’s Adaptation Model
D. Watson’s Theory of Human Caring
Answer: D
Explanation: Jean Watson’s theory emphasizes the holistic and spiritual nature of the
caring process.
10. What is the primary function of a State Board of Nursing?
A. Setting nursing wages
B. Providing malpractice insurance
C. Developing hospital policy
D. Protecting the public through licensure and regulation
Answer: D
Explanation: The Board of Nursing’s primary legal mandate is to protect the public health,
safety, and welfare.
11. A nurse reviews a research article to determine if the findings can be applied
to their unit’s patient population. Which step of the EBP process is this?
A. Appraising the evidence
B. Asking the clinical question
C. Implementing the change
D. Disseminating results
Answer: A
Explanation: Critical appraisal involves evaluating the validity and clinical importance of
the evidence before implementation.
