Federal Law 2026 Exam
Questions and Verified Answers
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What did the Federal Controlled Substances Act do? Why was it
implemented? - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Legislators very concerned in the 1960s
about legal and illegal drugs being abused
They were given the opportunity to design an act/law
,Created the DEA to promulgate and enforce the law
Created a closed system between: manufacturer, distributors, prescriber,
dispenser, and patient.
What did the Pure Food and Drug Act of 1906 do? - 🧠 ANSWER
✔✔Prohibited the adulteration and misbranding of foods and drugs in
interstate commerce; DID NOT have to be proven safe or effective; did not
require the label to list ingredients, directions for use, or provide warnings
What did the Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act do? (started in 1938) - 🧠
ANSWER ✔✔Provides for the comprehensive regulation of all drugs
introduced into interstate (and most intrastate) commerce
Under this act no new drug may be marketed and sold unless it has been
proved SAFE ONLY for its intended use and approved by the FDA
Labels must contain adequate directions for use and warnings about habit-
forming properties of certain drugs
,Describe the FDCA - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔The purpose of the FDCA is to
protect consumers from adulterated or misbranded foods, drugs,
cosmetics, or devices; provided that no new drug could be marketed until
proven safe for use under the conditions described on the label and
approved by the FDA; also started the labeling requirements; applies to
devices as well; all drugs before 1938 are exempt from the requirement
that new drugs be proven safe
If you get in trouble with the board of pharmacy can you get in trouble with
the government too? What about the a lawsuit with a patient? - 🧠
ANSWER ✔✔Yes, you can have an administrative lawsuit, a civil lawsuit,
and a criminal lawsuit separately for the same offense
What did the Durham-Humphrey Amendment of 1951 do? - 🧠 ANSWER
✔✔Established 2 classes of drugs; prescription and OTC
Allows refills on prescriptions and oral prescriptions
Per the Durham-Humphrey Amendment; what must be labeled on a
prescription medication - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Caution: federal law prohibits
dispensing without a Rx; they do not need adequate directions for use like
COPYRIGHT©PROFFKERRYMARTIN 2025/2026. YEAR PUBLISHED 2026. COMPANY REGISTRATION NUMBER: 619652435. TERMS OF USE.
PRIVACY STATEMENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
, OTC (talking about the MANUFACTURERS label here; there is no take this
medication x amount of times daily on the manufacturer labeling)
What did the Kefauver-Harris Amendment of 1962 do? - 🧠 ANSWER
✔✔Required all drugs to not only be proven safe but also EFFECTIVE
Transferred the regulation of drug advertising from the FTC to the FDA
The efficacy requirement made by the Kefauver-Harris Amendment
included all drugs marketed during what time period - 🧠 ANSWER
✔✔1938-1962; drugs produced before 1938 were just grandfathered in and
did not have to prove their efficacy
What did the Orphan Drug Act of 1983 do? - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Provided tax
and exclusive licensing incentives for manufacturers to develop agents for
the treatment of rare disease or conditions (those conditions that affect <
200,000 Americans)
What did the Drug Price Competition and Patent Term Restoration Act of
1984 do? - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Made generic drugs more readily available to
the public and at the same time provided incentives for manufacturers to
develop new drugs