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Lecture notes of 8 pages for the course Any at Fourth year / 10th Grade (Social)

Institution
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CLASS 10 NOTES
SOCIAL SCIENCE

Federalism
PRASHANT KIRAD

, PRASHANT KIRAD



Federalism
Federalism
What is federalism?
Federalism is a system of government in which the power is divided between a
central authority and various constituent units of the country.

Dual objectives of Federalism Exam me aayega
To safeguard and promote the unity of the country.
At the same time accommodate regional diversity
Features of Federalism Exam me aayega
There are two or more levels of government.
They operate independently in their respective areas but are bound by the
constitution and the overall governance structure. However, they have some




D
degree of autonomy within their spheres of authority.


RA
The Constitution serves as the supreme law of the land, and both the central
and regional governments must operate within the boundaries set by the
KI
Constitution.
While each level of government operates independently in its sphere, there is
T

often a degree of interdependence and cooperation between them. They may
AN



share responsibilities in certain policy areas or collaborate on issues of national
importance.
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Federal systems often incorporate checks and balances to prevent the abuse
AS




of power by any one level of government.
The fundamental provisions of the constitution can’t be changed unilaterally by
PR




one level of government.

Powers and Responsibilities:
Delve into the powers and responsibilities of the central government, such
as defense, foreign affairs and currency regulation.
Explore the areas where regional governments exercise authority, such as
education, public health and local infrastructure development.

Importance of a Written Constitution:
Discover the significance of a written constitution in
federalism, as it defines the powers and limitations of both
the central and regional governments.
Understand how a written constitution protects the rights
and liberties of citizens and provides a legal framework for
governance.
JOSH METER?

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