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Fundamentals of Nursing: Theory, Concepts, and
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Applications 5th Edition by Leslie S. Treas
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All Chapters Included 1-46| Verified Questions & Correct
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Answers| A+ GRADE GUARANTEED
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ALL Answers are at the End of Each Chapter
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, Chapter 1 Evolution of Nursing Thought & Action
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1. Which of the following statements accurately describe an element of nursing? Select all that apply.
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A) The skills involved in nursing are primarily technical in nature.
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B) The primary focus of nursing is to assist individuals to recover from illness.
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C) The science of nursing is the knowledge base for the care that is given.
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D) The art of nursing is the collection of knowledge through research.
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E) Nursing is considered to be both an art and a science.
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F) Nursing is a profession that used specialized knowledge and skills.
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2. Which of the following set of terms best describes nursing at the end of the Middle Ages?
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A) continuity, caring, critical thinkingfg fg fg
B) purpose, direction, leadership
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C) assessment, interventions, outcomes fg fg
D) advocacy, research, education fg fg
3. Which of the following is a characteristic of nursing practiced from early civilization to the
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16th century?
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A) Most early civilizations believed that illness had supernatural causes.
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B) The physician was the priest who treated disease with prayer.
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C) The nurse was a nun committed to caring for the needy and homeless.
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D) Nursing changed from a spiritual focus to an emphasis on knowledge expansion.
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4. In what time period did nursing care as we now know it begin?
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A) pre-civilization
B) early civilization to 16th century
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C) 16th to 17th century
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D) 18th to 19th century
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,5. Who is considered to be the founder of professional nursing?
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A) Dorothea Dix fg
B) Lillian Wald fg
C) Florence Nightingale fg
D) Clara Barton fg
6. Which of the following nursing pioneers established the Red Cross in the United States in 1882?
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A) Florence Nightingale fg
B) Clara Barton fg
C) Dorothea Dix fg
D) Jane Addams fg
7. What was one barrier to the development of the nursing profession in the United States after the
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Civil War?
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A) lack of educational standards
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B) hospital-based schools of nursing fg fg fg
C) lack of influence from nursing leaders
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D) independence of nursing orders fg fg fg
8. Which of the following individuals provided community-based care and founded public health nursing?
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A) Adelaide Nutting fg
B) Lillian Wald fg
C) Sojourner Truth fg
D) Clara Barton fg
9. Which of the following nursing groups provides a definition and scope of practice for nursing?
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A) ICN
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, B) AAN
C) ANA
D) The Joint Commission
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10. Teaching a woman about breast self-examination is an example of what broad aim of nursing?
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A) promoting health fg
B) preventing illness fg
C) restoring health fg
D) facilitating coping with disability and death fg fg fg fg fg
11. What nursing activity would meet the broad nursing aim of facilitating coping with disability
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and death? Select all that apply.
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A) conducting a blood pressure screening program fg fg fg fg fg
B) teaching testicular self-examinationfg fg
C) referring to a community diabetic support group
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D) administering intravenous fluids fg fg
E) admitting a patient to a hospice program fg fg fg fg fg fg
F) performing a physical assessment on a patient fg fg fg fg fg fg
12. A nurse caring for a patient with diabetes chooses an appropriate plan of care and devises
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interventions to accomplish the desired outcomes. This is an example of using which of the
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following type of nursing skills?
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A) Technical
B) Cognitive
C) Interpersonal
D) Ethical/Legal
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