Pharmacology Exam 2 / NSG 533 Exam 2 |
Complete 70 Question Bank
Question 1: What medications would you recommend for treatment of acute
symptoms of gout?
Correct Answer: NSAIDs, colchicine, glucocorticoids
Rationale: These are the only three first line agents for acute gout flare.
Colchicine works best if given within the first 24 hours of attack.
Question 2: Which gout treatment would you want to avoid in a patient with
chronic kidney disease?
Correct Answer: Avoid NSAIDs in chronic kidney disease
Rationale: NSAIDs are also contraindicated in patients with peptic ulcers, and
in patients taking anticoagulants.
Question 3: What non-pharmacological interventions would you recommend to
help a patient avoid gout attacks? What triggers should they avoid?
Correct Answer: Lifestyle modifications: weight loss, smoking and alcohol
cessation. Follow DASH diet, increase non-sugary fluid intake.
Rationale: Avoid purine rich foods, fructose, and alcohol. These are the only
interventions proven to reduce gout flare frequency.