NCLEX Fundamentals Of Nursing Chapter 16 Questions And
Answers Most Latest Reviewed Rationale Graded A+
1.A nurse assesses a patient who comes to the pulmonary clinic. "I see that it's been over 6
months since you've been in, but your appointment was for every 2 months. Tell me about that.
Also I see from your last visit that the doctor recommended routine exercise. Can you tell me
how successful you have been following his plan?" The nurse's assessment covers which of
Gordon's functional health patterns?
A. Value-belief pattern
B. Cognitive-perceptual pattern
C. Coping-stress-tolerance pattern
D. Health perception-health management pattern - ansD. Health perception-health management
pattern
The nurse is attempting to learn about the patient's self-report of health practices, clinic
appointments, and exercise plan designed to improve his health.
2.The nurse asks a patient, "Describe for me your typical diet over a 24-hour day. What foods do
you prefer? Have you noticed a change in your weight recently?" This series of questions would
likely occur during which phase of a patient-centered interview?
A. Setting the stage
B. Gathering information about the patient's chief concerns
C. Collecting the assessment
D. Termination - ansC. Collecting the assessment
The nurse is focusing on the patient's nutritional status and asking specific questions to assess his
diet history
3.
What type of interview techniques does the nurse use when asking these questions, "Do you have
pain or cramping?" "Does the pain get worse when you walk?" (Select all that apply.)
, NCLEX Fundamentals Of Nursing Chapter 16 Questions And
Answers Most Latest Reviewed Rationale Graded A+
A. Active listening
B. Open-ended questioning
C. Closed-ended questioning
D. Problem-oriented questioning - ansC. Closed-ended questioning
D. Problem-oriented questioning
The nurse’s technique is to ask a closed-ended question using a problem oriented
approach. The patient gives a specific answer to broaden the nurse’s knowledge about
the character of his pain.
4.
What technique(s) best encourage(s) a patient to tell his or her full story? (Select all that apply.)
A. Active listening
B. Back channeling
C. Validating
D. Use of open-ended questions
E. Use of closed-ended questions - ansA. Active listening
B. Back channeling
D. Use of open-ended questions
Active listening allows the patient to speak and shows the nurse’s respect for what he or
she has to say. Back channeling reinforces interest in what the patient has to say and shows the
nurse’s desire to hear the full story. Using open-ended questions encourages the patient
to tell his or her story and actively describe his or her health status. Validation simply confirms
accuracy of data collected. Closed-ended questions do not encourage storytelling.
5.
A nurse gathers the following assessment data. Which of the following cues form(s) a pattern
suggesting a problem? (Select all that apply.)
Answers Most Latest Reviewed Rationale Graded A+
1.A nurse assesses a patient who comes to the pulmonary clinic. "I see that it's been over 6
months since you've been in, but your appointment was for every 2 months. Tell me about that.
Also I see from your last visit that the doctor recommended routine exercise. Can you tell me
how successful you have been following his plan?" The nurse's assessment covers which of
Gordon's functional health patterns?
A. Value-belief pattern
B. Cognitive-perceptual pattern
C. Coping-stress-tolerance pattern
D. Health perception-health management pattern - ansD. Health perception-health management
pattern
The nurse is attempting to learn about the patient's self-report of health practices, clinic
appointments, and exercise plan designed to improve his health.
2.The nurse asks a patient, "Describe for me your typical diet over a 24-hour day. What foods do
you prefer? Have you noticed a change in your weight recently?" This series of questions would
likely occur during which phase of a patient-centered interview?
A. Setting the stage
B. Gathering information about the patient's chief concerns
C. Collecting the assessment
D. Termination - ansC. Collecting the assessment
The nurse is focusing on the patient's nutritional status and asking specific questions to assess his
diet history
3.
What type of interview techniques does the nurse use when asking these questions, "Do you have
pain or cramping?" "Does the pain get worse when you walk?" (Select all that apply.)
, NCLEX Fundamentals Of Nursing Chapter 16 Questions And
Answers Most Latest Reviewed Rationale Graded A+
A. Active listening
B. Open-ended questioning
C. Closed-ended questioning
D. Problem-oriented questioning - ansC. Closed-ended questioning
D. Problem-oriented questioning
The nurse’s technique is to ask a closed-ended question using a problem oriented
approach. The patient gives a specific answer to broaden the nurse’s knowledge about
the character of his pain.
4.
What technique(s) best encourage(s) a patient to tell his or her full story? (Select all that apply.)
A. Active listening
B. Back channeling
C. Validating
D. Use of open-ended questions
E. Use of closed-ended questions - ansA. Active listening
B. Back channeling
D. Use of open-ended questions
Active listening allows the patient to speak and shows the nurse’s respect for what he or
she has to say. Back channeling reinforces interest in what the patient has to say and shows the
nurse’s desire to hear the full story. Using open-ended questions encourages the patient
to tell his or her story and actively describe his or her health status. Validation simply confirms
accuracy of data collected. Closed-ended questions do not encourage storytelling.
5.
A nurse gathers the following assessment data. Which of the following cues form(s) a pattern
suggesting a problem? (Select all that apply.)
