Answers | Complete Exam Preparation
| Updated 2026.
“Topic - CORRECT- the general subject of the the text"
"Main idea - CORRECT- the key message or thesis of the text"
"Key points - CORRECT- key points and their supporting details develop the main
idea"
"Summary - CORRECT- a brief restatement of the main idea and the most
important key points and details"
"Inference - CORRECT- a conclusion reached by critical thinking, reading
between the lines, applying logic to facts and evidence while recognizing context
clues"
"Inference (explicit) - CORRECT- clearly stated"
"Inference (implied) - CORRECT- implied; not directly stated"
"Conclusion - CORRECT- a deduction made about an unstated outcome based
on prediction, details, evidence, and results"
"Descriptive - CORRECT- includes sensory details to create a clear mental
picture for the reader"
"Expository - CORRECT- informs, explains, or tells how to do something; uses
only facts and examples"
"Narrative - CORRECT- tells a story to entertain, inform, or challenge"
"Persuasive - CORRECT- includes facts and strong opinions to make the reader
feel, think, or behave a certain way"
"Bias - CORRECT- tendency toward a preconceived idea"
"Connotative meaning - CORRECT- the implied meaning of a word, with
assumptions or an emotional charge attached to it"
,"Denotative meaning - CORRECT- the standard dictionary definition of a word"
"Rhetorical device - CORRECT- stylistic language used to have an emotional or
persuasive effect on the reader"
"Tone - CORRECT- the writer's attitude or emotions concerning the topic"
"Argument - CORRECT- a point the author believes"
"Compare and Contrast - CORRECT- to compare means to look for similarities;
to contrast means to look for differences"
"Prediction - CORRECT- a reader's guess of what could happen, based on details
found in the text"
Primary source – CORRECT – a firsthand, unaltered document by the original
author or creator; includes novels, letters, original research papers, datasets,
paintings, photographs
Secondary source – CORRECT – a document that analyzes, discusses, or
reproduces a primary source; includes textbooks and many other nonfiction books,
review articles, biographies
Tertiary source – CORRECT – a reference work that consolidates information from
primary and secondary sources; includes encyclopedias, handbooks, study guides
PEMDAS – CORRECT – parentheses, exponents, multiplication, division, addition,
and subtraction
Least common denominator – CORRECT – the smallest number into which two or
more denominators will divide evenly
Decimals – CORRECT – represent parts of a whole
Ratio – CORRECT – a comparison between the quantity of one item and the
quantity of another item
Mean – CORRECT – the average of a set of numbers
Median – CORRECT – the middle number
Mode – CORRECT – the number that appears most often in a set of numbers
Range – CORRECT – measures the spread of a given set of numbers
, Area – CORRECT – the amount of space within the boundary of the shape
Perimeter – CORRECT – the distance around the shape
Volume – CORRECT – the amount of space the object occupies or can hold, as
measured in cubic units
Pythagorean theorem – CORRECT – applies to right triangles; a² + b² = c²
Acute angles – CORRECT – angles less than 90 degrees
Hypotenuse – CORRECT – the side opposite the right angle
Straight angle – CORRECT – 180 degree angle
Celsius to Fahrenheit – CORRECT – (C × 1.8) + 32
Fahrenheit to Celsius – CORRECT – (F − 32) / 1.8
Independent variable – CORRECT – can be manipulated
Dependent variable – CORRECT – the variable that is a possible effect
Balance – CORRECT – instrument used to measure an object's mass
Correlation – CORRECT – the relationship between variables
Positive correlation – CORRECT – both variables move in the same direction
Negative correlation – CORRECT – one variable increases while the other
decreases
Distribution of data – CORRECT – symmetry, unimodal, bimodal, bell curve,
skewed, uniform
Meniscus – CORRECT – the curve at the surface of a liquid in a tube
Outlier – CORRECT – a value that does not fit the pattern in the data
Simple probability – CORRECT – equals the number of specific desired outcomes
divided by the total number of possible outcomes
Standard deviation – CORRECT – expresses how much a set of values is spread
out from the mean
Coefficients – CORRECT – numbers that can be multiplied by one or more
variables
Constants – CORRECT – specific numbers that are not multiplied by any variables