BC-ADM EXAM QUESTIONS WITH
COPRRECT ANSWERS
Therapeutic |Inertia |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-lack |of |timely |adjustment |to |therapy |when |a |
patient's |treatment |goals |are |not |met |(slow |to |change |if |A1c |is |too |high)
Diagnosis |criteria |for |CKD |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-albuminuria |and |eGFR |for |at |least |3 |
months
Stages |of |CKD |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-1 |GFR |>90 |(normal, |but |other |signs |of |kidney |damge)
2 |GFR |<90
3 |GFR |<60
4 |GFR |<30
5 |GFR |<15
Order |for |treating |DKA |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-1) |hydrate
2) |replace |electrolytes
3) |insulin
4) |treat |underlying |cause |of |DKA |(ex. |abx |for |infection)
DKA |and |relationship |to |counterregulatory |hormones |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-increase |in |
counterregulatory |hormones |(glucagon, |catecholamines, |cortisol, |growth |hormone)
Behavior |Change |Process |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-1) |Precontemplation
2) |Contemplation
, 3) |Preparation
4) |Action
5) |Maintenance
6) |Relapse
Target |time |in |range |for |CGM |(target, |low |high) |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Target |70%, |low |<4%, |
High |<25%
*for |frail |adults, |50% |TIR |is |good
Hyperosmotic |hyperglycemic |nonketonic |state |(HHNK) |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-basically |DKA |
without |the |ketones |as |well |as |normal |pH |(pH |is |low |in |DKA)
Treatment |of |HHNK |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-1) |saline |(rehydration)
2) |correct |hypokalemia
3) |insulin
AADE |7 |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-1) |healthy |eating
2) |being |active
3) |monitoring
4) |Taking |medications
5) |Problem |solving
6) |Healthy |coping
7) |reducing |risks
Diabetes |distress |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-overwhelmed |by |diabetes |that |can |lead |to |burnout
Stages |of |Heart |Failure |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-HFpEF |is |LVEF |>50
COPRRECT ANSWERS
Therapeutic |Inertia |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-lack |of |timely |adjustment |to |therapy |when |a |
patient's |treatment |goals |are |not |met |(slow |to |change |if |A1c |is |too |high)
Diagnosis |criteria |for |CKD |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-albuminuria |and |eGFR |for |at |least |3 |
months
Stages |of |CKD |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-1 |GFR |>90 |(normal, |but |other |signs |of |kidney |damge)
2 |GFR |<90
3 |GFR |<60
4 |GFR |<30
5 |GFR |<15
Order |for |treating |DKA |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-1) |hydrate
2) |replace |electrolytes
3) |insulin
4) |treat |underlying |cause |of |DKA |(ex. |abx |for |infection)
DKA |and |relationship |to |counterregulatory |hormones |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-increase |in |
counterregulatory |hormones |(glucagon, |catecholamines, |cortisol, |growth |hormone)
Behavior |Change |Process |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-1) |Precontemplation
2) |Contemplation
, 3) |Preparation
4) |Action
5) |Maintenance
6) |Relapse
Target |time |in |range |for |CGM |(target, |low |high) |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Target |70%, |low |<4%, |
High |<25%
*for |frail |adults, |50% |TIR |is |good
Hyperosmotic |hyperglycemic |nonketonic |state |(HHNK) |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-basically |DKA |
without |the |ketones |as |well |as |normal |pH |(pH |is |low |in |DKA)
Treatment |of |HHNK |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-1) |saline |(rehydration)
2) |correct |hypokalemia
3) |insulin
AADE |7 |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-1) |healthy |eating
2) |being |active
3) |monitoring
4) |Taking |medications
5) |Problem |solving
6) |Healthy |coping
7) |reducing |risks
Diabetes |distress |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-overwhelmed |by |diabetes |that |can |lead |to |burnout
Stages |of |Heart |Failure |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-HFpEF |is |LVEF |>50