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Test Bank for Ruppel’s Manual of Pulmonary Function Testing 12th Edition, By Mottram Chapter 1 - 13 Updated

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Test Bank for Ruppel’s Manual of Pulmonary Function Testing 12th Edition, By Mottram Chapter 1 - 13 Updated Chapter 1: Indicationsfor Pulmonary Function Testing Test Bank MULTIPLE CHOICE 1. Who first popularized spirometry for the evaluation of pulmonary function? a. August and Marie Krogh b. Alvan Barach c. John Severinghaus d. John Hutchinson ANS: D Hutchinson popularized the concept of using VC to assess lung function, and the names he gave to several other lung compartments are still used today. DIF: 1 REF: p. 2 OBJ: None MSC: NBRC: None 2. Which of the following are indications for performing spirometry? 1. Assess the risk of lung resection. 2. Determine the response to bronchodilator therapy. 3. Assess the severity of restrictive lung disease. 4. Quantify the extent of COPD. a. 1 and 4 b. 2 and 3 c. 1 , 2, and 4 d. 2 , 3, and 4 ANS: C Spirometry cannot assess severity of restriction; for that you need to measure lung volumes ( see Box 1-2, Chapter 1). DIF: 1 REF: p. 7 OBJ: EL-2 MSC: NBRC: None 3. The main indication for the measurement of lung volumes is to do which of the following? a. Diagnose or assess the severity of restriction. b. Evaluate the severity of pulmonary hypertension. c. Determine the level of cardiopulmonary fitness. d. Assess the risk of abdominal surgical procedures. ANS: A The most common reason for measuring lung volumes is to identify restrictive lung disease. DIF: 1 REF: p. 35 OBJ: EL-2 MSC: NBRC: None 4. DLCO measurements may be indicated to evaluate pulmonary involvement in which of the following systemic diseases? a. Asthma b. Sarcoidosis c. Exertional hypoxemia S - The Marketplace to Buy and Sell your Study Material | d. Guillain-Barré syndrome ANS: B Sarcoidosis isthe only systemic disease listed that affects gas exchange. DIF: 1 REF: p. 9 | p. 19 | p. 21 | p. 35 OBJ: EL-2 MSC: NBRC: None 5. Blood gas analysis is used with patients with COPD to do which of the following? a. Monitor airway responsiveness. b. Determine level of cardiopulmonary fitness. c. Detect pulmonary hypertension. d. Assess need for supplementary O2. ANS: D Blood gas analysis is most commonly used to determine the need for supplemental oxygen and to manage patients who require ventilatory support. DIF: 2 REF: p. 15 OBJ: EL-1 MSC: NBRC: CPFT 2A-2 6. Which of the following cause emphysema? 1. 1- Antitrypsin deficiency 2. Exposure to environmental pollutants 3. Radiation therapy 4. Cigarette smoking a. 1 and 2 b. 3 and 4 c. 1 , 2, and 4 d. 2 , 3, and 4 ANS: C Emphysema is caused primarily by cigarette smoking. Some emphysema is caused by the absence of a protective enzyme. Chronic exposure to environmental pollutants can also contribute to the development of emphysema. DIF: 1 REF: p. 11 OBJ: EL-3 | AL-2 MSC: NBRC: None 7. An adult patient complains of chest tightness and cough whenever he jogs in cold weather. These symptoms are consistent with which of the following? a. Cystic fibrosis b. Asthma c. Pulmonary hypertension d. Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis ANS: B Agents or events that cause an asthmatic episode are called triggers (see Box 1-7, Chapter 1). Antigens such as animal dander, pollens, and dusts are the most common triggers. Other common triggers include exposure to air pollutants and exercise in cold or dry air.

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Ruppel’s Manual Of Pulmonary Function Testing 12t
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Ruppel’s Manual of Pulmonary Function Testing 12t

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Test Bank for Ruppel’s Manual of Pulmonary Function
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm




mm Testing 12th Edition, By Mottram
mm mm mm mm




Chapter 1 - 13 Updated
mm mm mm mm mm

,Chapter 1: Indications for Pulmonary Function Testing Test
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm


Bank
mm




MULTIPLE mmCHOICE

1. Who mmfirst mmpopularized mmspirometry mmfor mmthe mmevaluation mmof mmpulmonary mmfunction?
a. August mmand mmMarie mmKrogh
b. Alvan mmBarach
c. John mmSeveringhaus
d. John mmHutchinson

ANS: mmD
Hutchinson mmpopularized mmthe mmconcept mmof mmusing mmVC mmto mmassess mmlung mmfunction, mmand
mmthe mmnames mmhe mmgave mmto mmseveral mmother mmlung mmcompartments mmare mmstill mmused mmtoday.




DIF: 1 REF: p. mm2 OBJ: None m m MSC: mmNBRC: mmNone

2. Which mmof mmthe mmfollowing mmare mmindications mmfor mmperforming mmspirometry?
1. Assess mmthe mmrisk mmof mmlung mmresection.
2. Determine mmthe mmresponse mmto mmbronchodilator mmtherapy.
3. Assess mmthe mmseverity mmof mmrestrictive mmlung mmdisease.
4. Quantify mmthe mmextent mmof mmCOPD.
a. 1 m m and m m 4
b. 2 m m and m m 3
c. 1 mm, mm2, mmand m m 4
d. 2 mm, mm3, mmand m m 4

ANS: mmC
Spirometry mmcannot mmassess mmseverity mmof mmrestriction; mmfor mmthat mmyou mmneed mmto mmmeasure
mmlung mmvolumes mm( mmsee mmBox mm1-2, mmChapter m m 1).




DIF: 1 REF: p. mm7 OBJ: EL-2 MSC: mmNBRC: mmNone

,3. The mmmain mmindication mmfor mmthe mmmeasurement mmof mmlung mmvolumes mmis mmto mmdo mmwhich mmof
mmthe mmfollowing?


a. Diagnose mmor mmassess mmthe mmseverity mmof mmrestriction.
b. Evaluate mmthe mmseverity mmof mmpulmonary mmhypertension.
c. Determine mmthe mmlevel mmof mmcardiopulmonary mmfitness.
d. Assess mmthe mmrisk mmof mmabdominal mmsurgical mmprocedures.

ANS: mmA
The mmmost mmcommon mmreason mmfor mmmeasuring mmlung mmvolumes mmis mmto mmidentify

mmrestrictive mmlung mmdisease. mmDIF: 1 REF: p. mm35 OBJ: EL-2 MSC: mmNBRC:

mm None

4. DLCO mmmeasurements mmmay mmbe mmindicated mmto mmevaluate mmpulmonary mminvolvement mmin
mmwhich mmof mmthe mmfollowing mmsystemic mmdiseases?


a. Asthma
b. Sarcoidosis
c. Exertional mmhypoxemia

, Stuvia.com mm- mmThe mmMarketplace mmto mmBuy mmand mmSell mmyour
Study Material

d. Guillain-Barré mmsyndrome

ANS: mmB
Sarcoidosis mmis mmthe mmonly mmsystemic mmdisease mmlisted mmthat mmaffects mmgas

mmexchange. mmDIF: mm1 mmREF: mmp. mm9 mm| mmp. mm19 mm| mmp. mm21 mm| mmp. mm35

mm OBJ: mmEL-2 mmMSC: mmNBRC: mmNone

5. Blood mmgas mmanalysis mmis mmused mmwith mmpatients mmwith mmCOPD mmto mmdo
mmwhich mmof mmthe mmfollowing?


a. Monitor mmairway mmresponsiveness.
b. Determine mmlevel mmof mmcardiopulmonary mmfitness.
c. Detect mmpulmonary mmhypertension.
d. Assess mmneed mmfor mmsupplementary mmO2.

ANS: mmD
Blood mmgas mmanalysis mmis mmmost mmcommonly mmused mmto mmdetermine mmthe mmneed mmfor
mmsupplemental mmoxygen mmand mmto mmmanage mmpatients mmwho mmrequire mmventilatory

mmsupport.




DIF: 2 REF: p. mm15 OBJ: EL-1
mmMSC: mmNBRC: mmCPFT mm2A-2




6. Which mmof mmthe mmfollowing mmcause mmemphysema?
1. 1- mmAntitrypsin mmdeficiency
2. Exposure mmto mmenvironmental mmpollutants
3. Radiation mmtherapy
4. Cigarette mmsmoking
a. 1 m m and m m 2
b. 3 m m and m m 4
c. 1 mm, mm2, mmand m m 4
d. 2 mm, mm3, mmand m m 4

ANS: mmC
Emphysema mmis mmcaused mmprimarily mmby mmcigarette mmsmoking. mmSome mmemphysema mmis
mmcaused mmby mmthe mmabsence mmof mma mmprotective mmenzyme. mmChronic mmexposure mmto

mmenvironmental mmpollutants mmcan mmalso mmcontribute mmto mmthe mmdevelopment mmof

mmemphysema.




DIF: 1 REF: p. mm11 OBJ: EL-3 mm| mmAL-2 MSC: mmNBRC: mmNone

7. An mmadult mmpatient mmcomplains mmof mmchest mmtightness mmand mmcough mmwhenever mmhe mmjogs
mmin mmcold mmweather. mmThese mmsymptoms mmare mmconsistent mmwith mmwhich mmof mmthe

mmfollowing?


a. Cystic mmfibrosis
b. Asthma
c. Pulmonary mmhypertension
|

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