Assessment correct answers a broad array of evaluative procedures
Tests correct answers instruments that yield scores based on collected data--a subset of
assessment
Jean Esquirol correct answers Used language toidentify intelligence--forerunner of "verbal IQ"
Edouard Seguin correct answers Developed the form board to increase motor control--forerunner
for "performance IQ"
Sir Francis Galton correct answers Examined relationship of sensory motor responses to
intelligence
Wilhelm Wundt correct answers developed one of the first psychological laboratories
James McKeen Cattell correct answers Brought statistics to mental testing—coined term mental
test
G. S. Hall correct answers Early experimental psychologist. First president of APA
Alfred Binet correct answers Created first modern intelligence test
Lewis Terman correct answers Enhanced Binet's work to create Stanford-Binet intelligence test
intelligence quotient (IQ) correct answers mental age divided by chronological age
Robert Yerkes correct answers Chairman of the committee that developed the Army Alpha
,Army Alpha correct answers first modern group test - used during WWI
James Bryant Conant correct answers developed SAT to equalize educational opportunities
Edward Thorndike correct answers Developer of the Stanford Achievement Test
Frank Parsons correct answers Leader in vocational counseling
GATB (General Aptitude Test Battery) correct answers Developed by U.S. Employment Service
to measure multiple aptitudes
J. B. Miner correct answers developed one of the first group interest inventories
Edward Strong correct answers Founder of the Strong Vocational Interest Blank - derivative still
used today
Emil Kraepelin correct answers developed early word association test
Woodworth Personal Data Sheet correct answers first modern personality inventory--used during
WWI
Carl Jung correct answers used word associations to identify mental illness
Herman Rorschach correct answers Created the Rorschach inkblot test, a projective test of
personality
Henry Murray correct answers Developed the Thematic Apperception Test
, Informal Assessment Procedures correct answers User-created and situational
Assessment of Ability correct answers tests that measure what a person can do in the cognitive
realm
Achievement Testing correct answers tests that measure what one has learned
Aptitude Testing correct answers tests that measure what one is capable of learning
Personality Assessment correct answers Tests in the affective realm used to assess habits,
temperament, likes and dislikes, character, and similar behaviors.
Informal Assessment Instruments correct answers Often developed by the user, these tests tend to
assess broad areas of ability or personality and tend to be specific to the testing situation.
Observation correct answers observing an individual in order to develop a deeper understanding
of one of more specific behaviors
Rating Scales correct answers Scales developed to assess any of a number of attributes of the
examinee. Can be rated by the examinee or someone who knows the examinee well
Classification Methods correct answers A tool whereby an individual identifies whether he or she
has, or does not have, specific attributes or characteristics
Environmental Assessment correct answers A naturalistic and systemic approach to assessment
in which information about clients is collected from their home, work, school, or other places
through observation, self-reports, and checklists.