ACOLS- Written Test questions with accurate detailed || || || || || || ||
solutions
General [BRIDC] - ABSOLUTE - ✔✔Acute Bronchitis, Renal Disease, Acute Infection,
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DVT, Chronic Edema
|| ||
Compression [CASI] - ABSOLUTE - ✔✔Cardiac Edema, Arterial Disease, Spasticity, Acute
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Infection
Neck [Hyper 4 C's] - ABSOLUTE - ✔✔Hyperthyroidism, Cartoid Endoarterectomy, CVA,
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Cardiac Arrhythmia, Cartoid Sinus Syndrome
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Abdominal [DISCARD PP]- ABSOLUTE - ✔✔Diverticulitis, Diverticulosis, Illeus,
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Inflammation large/small intestines, recent abdominal surgery, CHF, Children Under 12,
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Aortic Aneurysm, radiation fibrosis/radiation cystitis, Dysmenorrhea, Acute DVT,
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Pregnancy, unexplained pain. || ||
Name all Anastomoses - ✔✔AAA, AII, AI/IA, PAA, PII
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What is filtration? - ✔✔Transport solution through filter, semi permeable membrane.
|| || || || || || || || || || ||
(Coffee Grounds) ||
BCP art > COP pl is what? - ✔✔Filtration
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What is reabsorption? - ✔✔water reabsorbed through from tissue back to venous end of
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
blood capillary.
||
, Effects of Compression - ✔✔Reduce Filtration, Increase Reabsorption, Improves efficiency
|| || || || || || || || || ||
of muscle and joint pump, prevent re-accumulation of fluid from MLD, breaks down scar
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
tissue, supports tissue that lost elasticity.
|| || || || ||
What is a pre-capillary sphincter? - ✔✔Smooth muscle innervated by the sympathetic
|| || || || || || || || || || || ||
portion of the ANS. || || ||
When the pre-capillary sphincter contracts.. - ✔✔Less blood into capillaries.
|| || || || || || || || || ||
Less Blood= decreased BCP
|| || ||
Gate closes
||
When the pre-capillary sphincter dilates... - ✔✔Moore blood into capillaries.
|| || || || || || || || ||
More volume= increased BCP.
|| || ||
Gate opens
||
Name two classes of lymphedema - ✔✔Primary and Secondary
|| || || || || || || ||
primary lymphedema - ✔✔Malformation or dysplasia of the lymphatic system
|| || || || || || || || ||
secondary lymphedema - ✔✔a known insult to the lymphatic system following the latency
|| || || || || || || || || || || || ||
stage.
Hypoplasia (primary) - ✔✔fewer collectors that are smaller in diameter. Seen in UE and LE
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
Hyperplasia (primary) - ✔✔collectors are larger in diameter resulting in insufficient
|| || || || || || || || || || ||
valvular system, TC is compromised, can lead to cysts and reflux.
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solutions
General [BRIDC] - ABSOLUTE - ✔✔Acute Bronchitis, Renal Disease, Acute Infection,
|| || || || || || || || || || ||
DVT, Chronic Edema
|| ||
Compression [CASI] - ABSOLUTE - ✔✔Cardiac Edema, Arterial Disease, Spasticity, Acute
|| || || || || || || || || || ||
Infection
Neck [Hyper 4 C's] - ABSOLUTE - ✔✔Hyperthyroidism, Cartoid Endoarterectomy, CVA,
|| || || || || || || || || || ||
Cardiac Arrhythmia, Cartoid Sinus Syndrome
|| || || ||
Abdominal [DISCARD PP]- ABSOLUTE - ✔✔Diverticulitis, Diverticulosis, Illeus,
|| || || || || || || ||
Inflammation large/small intestines, recent abdominal surgery, CHF, Children Under 12,
|| || || || || || || || || ||
Aortic Aneurysm, radiation fibrosis/radiation cystitis, Dysmenorrhea, Acute DVT,
|| || || || || || || ||
Pregnancy, unexplained pain. || ||
Name all Anastomoses - ✔✔AAA, AII, AI/IA, PAA, PII
|| || || || || || || ||
What is filtration? - ✔✔Transport solution through filter, semi permeable membrane.
|| || || || || || || || || || ||
(Coffee Grounds) ||
BCP art > COP pl is what? - ✔✔Filtration
|| || || || || || || ||
What is reabsorption? - ✔✔water reabsorbed through from tissue back to venous end of
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
blood capillary.
||
, Effects of Compression - ✔✔Reduce Filtration, Increase Reabsorption, Improves efficiency
|| || || || || || || || || ||
of muscle and joint pump, prevent re-accumulation of fluid from MLD, breaks down scar
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
tissue, supports tissue that lost elasticity.
|| || || || ||
What is a pre-capillary sphincter? - ✔✔Smooth muscle innervated by the sympathetic
|| || || || || || || || || || || ||
portion of the ANS. || || ||
When the pre-capillary sphincter contracts.. - ✔✔Less blood into capillaries.
|| || || || || || || || || ||
Less Blood= decreased BCP
|| || ||
Gate closes
||
When the pre-capillary sphincter dilates... - ✔✔Moore blood into capillaries.
|| || || || || || || || ||
More volume= increased BCP.
|| || ||
Gate opens
||
Name two classes of lymphedema - ✔✔Primary and Secondary
|| || || || || || || ||
primary lymphedema - ✔✔Malformation or dysplasia of the lymphatic system
|| || || || || || || || ||
secondary lymphedema - ✔✔a known insult to the lymphatic system following the latency
|| || || || || || || || || || || || ||
stage.
Hypoplasia (primary) - ✔✔fewer collectors that are smaller in diameter. Seen in UE and LE
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
Hyperplasia (primary) - ✔✔collectors are larger in diameter resulting in insufficient
|| || || || || || || || || || ||
valvular system, TC is compromised, can lead to cysts and reflux.
|| || || || || || || || || ||
