NFDN 2003 Final Exam ||Verified Exam!!|| Most Recent
Exam Actual Complete Real Exam Questions And
Correct Answers (Verified Answers) Already Graded
A+ | Guaranteed Success!! | Newest Exam!!!
Review how to calculate drip factor: - Answer-total
Solution divided by total time to infuse = ml/hour. - To find
drops per minute ml/hour times drop factor and then divide
by 60 minutes gives you gtts (drops per minute)
Too Much fluid in the body is called? - Answer-
Hypervolumia
What might develop from hypervolemia? - Answer-Too
much solution into the body too quickly
Too little fluid (water) in the body is called? - Answer-
Hypovolumia
What is the fastest and easiest way to determine fluid
balance in the body? - Answer-BP & Pulse and I & O IV's
what assessments are needed. Vitals , I & O, Respiratory
and Cardio assessment
, 2|Page
Secondary IV describe: - Answer-additional line used to
infuse medications piggybacked into the main line ( must
be compatible)
Isotonic - Answer-osmolality close to blood plasma - does
not cause cell to shrink or swell - just adds volume
Solutions 0.9%NACL (normal saline), Dextrose 5% in
water Lactated Ringer's
Hypertonic - Answer-Osmolality higher than that of serum
(higher salt concentration ) causes the cells to shrink -
Dextrose 10% in water, 3% - 5% Sodium Chloride,
Dextrose 5% in 0.9% N Cl, Dextrose 5% in 0.45% NACL ,
Dextrose 5% in Lactated Ringers
Hypotonic - Answer-Osmolality lower than that of the
serum (lower salt concentration ) Replaces intracellular
fluid causing the ells to swell - 0.45% NACL (half Normal
Saline)
Describe location of 2nd IV? - Answer-Must be kept above
the primary line in order to infuse correctly.