1960
political parties banned
1980 'S
O TRADE UNION MOVEMEMENTS = hod economic power # wanced
political
→ Labour was NB! COSATU joined ANC$ SACP = Tripartite
alliance Lenot political power: no representation
1982
• Mandela = internationally recognised
@ International pressure mounted
• Mandela moved from Robbin Island to prison in CT
Lo 1964 → Treason, sentenced to life, documents " Operation
Mayibuye → Liliesleaf Farm.
1985
* Business → helped give ANC legitimacy+ internatronal acceptane
• Gavin Relly (American business owner) met with Oliver
Tambo
*Np negotiates conditional release for Mandela → refused
@ The Eminent Person's Group (EPG) = Common Wealth Meeting
→ Bcs of PW Bothas Rubicon speech (No policy shifts
made)
@ Minister of Justrce Ckoble (oetsee) met with Mandela
1986
O EPG in SA
Lo cut short when SADF launched attacks on ANC bases
in neighbouring countries (zambia, Zimbabue # BoEscuana)
@ Nationwide State of Emergency
suppress the Township reudt.
1987
Afrikaner liberals led by VanZyl Slabbert, met with MVC leaders
in senegal