Nervous System Autonomic Nervous System Sympathetic Nervous System
Parasympathetic Nervous System Neuron Structure Afferent Sensory Neurons
Efferent Motor Neurons Interneurons Dendrites Cell Body Soma Axon Myelin
Sheath Multiple Sclerosis Axon Terminals Neurotransmitters Synapse Neural
Transmission Resting Potential Depolarization Action Potential Threshold
Refractory Period Reuptake Excitatory Neurotransmitters Inhibitory
Neurotransmitters Acetylcholine Dopamine Serotonin Endorphins
Norepinephrine GABA Glutamate Psychoactive Drugs Agonists Antagonists Drug
Tolerance Addiction Stimulants Depressants Hallucinogens Opioids Exam
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central nervous system
nerves in the center of the body (all protected by bone) ex: brain and spinal cord
peripheral nervous system
connect your body to your brain (somatic and autonomic)
somatic nervous system
voluntary movement
autonomic nervous system
, all things your body does automatically
sympathetic nervous system
stress nervous system, (fight or flight response) speeds up everything escept digestion
parasympathetic nervous system
peace nervous system, returns you back to homeostasis
neuron
the basic cell that your nervous system is made of
afferent neurons
sensory neurons, carry messages from your senses to your brain
efferent neurons
motor neurons, brain to muscles/organs
interneurons
communicate w/ other neurons in the central nervous system