2 HUMAN GEOGRAPHY MARK UPDATED
REVIEW PAPER 2026 QUESTIONS AND
CORRECT ANSWERS GRADED A+
⩥ Economy. Answer: Trade and aid
TNCs
Capital flows
⩥ Politics. Answer: Trading groups
governmental and global institutions
⩥ Environment. Answer: Impacts and degradation
linked by commons
⩥ Technology. Answer: Higher productivity
Transfer to LEDCs
Communication
⩥ Culture. Answer: 'Westernisation'
Cultural diffusion
, ⩥ Society. Answer: Migration
Social Networks
⩥ Flows of capital. Answer: Usually refers to flow of money for
investment trade or production
can also involve physical transfer of production resources
⩥ capital. Answer: accumulated wealth, including machinery, building,
money, stocks or inestment
⩥ deregulation. Answer: removal of governmental rules, regulation and
laws from the operation of business
removal of restrictions on the movement of capital
⩥ Foreign Direct Investment (FDI). Answer: investment made by a
government/large company into physical capital or assets of foreign
enterprises.
Dominated by developed countries (inflows and outflows)
EU and North America dominate out of developed countries
⩥ Repatriation of Profits. Answer: profits made abroad by companies
are returned to the home country. Often a flow back to developed
country.