Fundamentals Nursing Final
Exam – Test Bank with
Questions & Verified
Answers
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Page 1 of 39 Fundamentals Nursing Final Exam – Test Bank with Questions & Verified Answers.pdf
,Fundamentals Final Test Bank Page 2 2026-03-12
A nurse caring for a client who has an infected wound removes a dressing saturated with blood and purulent
drainage. How should the nurse dispose of the dressing material?
A. Discard the dressing in the bedside trash receptacle.
B. Dispose of the dressing in a biohazardous waste container.
C. Enclose the dressing in a single clear plastic bag and discard in the bedside trash receptacle.
B. Dispose of the dressing in a biohazardous waste container.
A nurse is caring for a female client who has recurrent kidney stones and is scheduled for an intravenous pyelogram.
Which of the following statements should the nurse report to the provider?
A. "I drink at least 2 quarts of fluid every day."
B. "The last time I voided it was painful and red-tinged."
C. "My period ended 2 days ago."
D. "I don't eat shellfish because it gives me hives."
D. "I don't eat shellfish because it gives me hives."
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A nurse is preparing to administer 40 mEq of potassium chloride in 45% sodium chloride (NaCl) 500 mL IV to infuse 10
mEq/hr. The nurse should set the IV pump to deliver how many mL/hr? (Round the answer to the nearest whole
number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)
CALCULATION
125 mL/hr
A nurse working for a home agency is assessing an older adult male client. Which of the following findings is the
priority for the nurse to address?
A. Swollen gums
B. Pruritus
C. Urinary Hesitancy
D. Dysphagia
D. Dysphagia
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A nurse is going to give a presentation about preventing deep-vein thrombosis (DVT). Which of the following should
the nurse include as a risk factor for this disorder? (Select all that apply.)
BMI of 20
Recent long flight
Hypertension
High calcium intake
Immobility
Flights
Immobility
A nurse is teaching a client who has a prescription of a nasogastric tube (NG) to treat a pyloric obstruction. Which of
the following rationales for the use of the nasogastric tube should the nurse include in the teaching?
A. Determine the pH of the gastric secretions.
B. Supply nutrients via tube feedings.
C. Decompress the stomach.
D. Administer medications.
C. Decompress the stomach.
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