NSGA EXAM 3 REVIEW | QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS | 2026 UPDATE | RATED 100%
CORRECT
Parkland's Formula - (ANSWER)4mL (Lactated Ringers!) x BSA (Rule of 9's) x Weight (in KG)
Rule of 9's - (ANSWER)Head and neck = 9%
Upper Extremities = 9% each
Lower Extremities = 18% each
Perineal = 1%
Chest/Front = 18%
Back = 18%
What do you do with burn patients in the first 24 hours? - (ANSWER)Fluid Resuscitation
Singed eyebrows and sooty sputum indicates what? - (ANSWER)Inhalation Injury
What vaccine do you give during the emergent stage of burns? - (ANSWER)Tetanus
Acute Kidney Injury - (ANSWER)sudden, reversible decrease in kidney function
Chronic Kidney Disease - (ANSWER)the progressive loss of renal function over months or years
AKI Prerenal - (ANSWER)decrease in blood flow (sepsis, shock, hypovolemia)
AKI Intrarenal - (ANSWER)Damage to the kidneys (trauma, hypoxic injury, toxin injury)
AKI Postrenal - (ANSWER)mechanical obstruction of urine (stones)
First degree burn (Smallest Degree) - (ANSWER)Most superficial; red; May blanch when touched
, NSGA EXAM 3 REVIEW | QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS | 2026 UPDATE | RATED 100%
CORRECT
Eschar - (ANSWER)tarry skin on the top; may have to do an escharotomy, evisceration
3 things to monitor with burns: - (ANSWER)Fluids, Open burns (infection), and Thermoregulation
The deeper a burn is: - (ANSWER)the less pain you feel. 1st and 2nd degree burns hurt more, but after
that nerve cells are burned.
Rounding Rules - (ANSWER)Turn, cough, and deep breathe every 2 hours
Automatic Dysreflexia S/S - (ANSWER)Goosebumps, Severe Headache, diaphoresis, hypertension,
restlessness, potentially flushed skin
What 3 things do you need to do with Autonomic Dysreflexia? - (ANSWER)1. Sit the patient up
2. Determine cause and treat
3. Notify provider
Cervical Spinal Cord Injury - (ANSWER)Watch breathing
- monitor gag reflex and swallowing
- don't move/flex the neck
- May intubate
- May need to Cath patient due to potential bladder retention
Right Sided Stroke - (ANSWER)behavioral, spatial awareness, emotions, creativity; left sided
weakness/hemiplegia
Left Sided Stroke - (ANSWER)Language, learning; Right sided weakness/hemiplegia
Damage to the spinal cord C3, C4, and above - (ANSWER)quadriplegia
CORRECT
Parkland's Formula - (ANSWER)4mL (Lactated Ringers!) x BSA (Rule of 9's) x Weight (in KG)
Rule of 9's - (ANSWER)Head and neck = 9%
Upper Extremities = 9% each
Lower Extremities = 18% each
Perineal = 1%
Chest/Front = 18%
Back = 18%
What do you do with burn patients in the first 24 hours? - (ANSWER)Fluid Resuscitation
Singed eyebrows and sooty sputum indicates what? - (ANSWER)Inhalation Injury
What vaccine do you give during the emergent stage of burns? - (ANSWER)Tetanus
Acute Kidney Injury - (ANSWER)sudden, reversible decrease in kidney function
Chronic Kidney Disease - (ANSWER)the progressive loss of renal function over months or years
AKI Prerenal - (ANSWER)decrease in blood flow (sepsis, shock, hypovolemia)
AKI Intrarenal - (ANSWER)Damage to the kidneys (trauma, hypoxic injury, toxin injury)
AKI Postrenal - (ANSWER)mechanical obstruction of urine (stones)
First degree burn (Smallest Degree) - (ANSWER)Most superficial; red; May blanch when touched
, NSGA EXAM 3 REVIEW | QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS | 2026 UPDATE | RATED 100%
CORRECT
Eschar - (ANSWER)tarry skin on the top; may have to do an escharotomy, evisceration
3 things to monitor with burns: - (ANSWER)Fluids, Open burns (infection), and Thermoregulation
The deeper a burn is: - (ANSWER)the less pain you feel. 1st and 2nd degree burns hurt more, but after
that nerve cells are burned.
Rounding Rules - (ANSWER)Turn, cough, and deep breathe every 2 hours
Automatic Dysreflexia S/S - (ANSWER)Goosebumps, Severe Headache, diaphoresis, hypertension,
restlessness, potentially flushed skin
What 3 things do you need to do with Autonomic Dysreflexia? - (ANSWER)1. Sit the patient up
2. Determine cause and treat
3. Notify provider
Cervical Spinal Cord Injury - (ANSWER)Watch breathing
- monitor gag reflex and swallowing
- don't move/flex the neck
- May intubate
- May need to Cath patient due to potential bladder retention
Right Sided Stroke - (ANSWER)behavioral, spatial awareness, emotions, creativity; left sided
weakness/hemiplegia
Left Sided Stroke - (ANSWER)Language, learning; Right sided weakness/hemiplegia
Damage to the spinal cord C3, C4, and above - (ANSWER)quadriplegia
