NUR 126 Final Review questions with answers

NUR 126 Final Review questions with
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answers

Fetal Alcohol Syndrome S/S - CORRECT ANSWERS
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✔✔smooth ridge between nose and upper lip |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\




shorter height |\ |\




small head size
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low body weight
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hyperactive
difficultly paying attention |\ |\




poor memory
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learning disabilities |\ |\




poor reasoning
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sleep/sucking problems as an infant |\ |\ |\ |\ |\




vison/hearing problems |\ |\




problems with heart, kidney, bones |\ |\ |\ |\




Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome - CORRECT ANSWERS
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✔✔high pitched cry |\ |\




wakefulness
diarrhea |\




poor feeding
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,sneezing
yawning


NAS Interventions - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Quiet, darker
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enviroment, skin to skin bonding, feed on demand, room
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in, swaddle, reduce stimuli, Morphine, Methadone,
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Phenobarbital


PACE - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Parents, peers, pot
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Alcohol, automobiles |\




Cigarettes
Education


Treatment of poisioning - CORRECT ANSWERS
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✔✔Prevention of absorption |\ |\




Enhancement of excretion of the poison from the body |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\




Maintenance of fluid and electrolyte balance |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\




Activated charcoal |\




Gastric lavage |\ |\




Whole bowel irrigation 31
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Activated charcoal - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔combines
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with toxins to prevent absorption and facilitate excretion
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,Gastric lavage - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔tube placed in
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stomach to aspirate contents then flush |\ |\ |\ |\ |\




Lead poisioning risk factors - CORRECT ANSWERS
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✔✔paint
miniblinds |\




toys |\




herbal supplements |\ |\




jewlery
stained glass |\ |\




antiques |\




unwashed fruit |\




S/S lead poisioning - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔weak, weight
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loss, pallor, irritability, vomitting, abd pain, constipation,
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anemia, nervous system involvement |\ |\ |\




Lead poisioning treatment - CORRECT ANSWERS
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✔✔reduce lead in the blood, chelating agents may be
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taken for months |\ |\




Carbon Monoxide poisioning - CORRECT ANSWERS
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✔✔odorless, invisbile gas |\ |\

, Carbon monoxide S/S - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔CHERRY
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red skin, but often pale or bluish with reddish mucous
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membranes Sob, dizzy, nausea, vomitting, alteration in
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mental status , loss of conciousness, cardaic and resp
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irregularities


Presumptive pregnancy signs - CORRECT ANSWERS
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✔✔Morning sickness, breast tenderness, deepening
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pigmentation, urinary frequency, fatigue, drowziness,
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quickening


Probable pregnancy signs - CORRECT ANSWERS
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✔✔Goodells sign (softening of cervix), Chadwicks sign
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(purplish blue cervix), Hegars sign (softening of lower
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uterine segment), Mcdonalds sign (flexing uterus against
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cervix), abd enlargement, braxton hicks, striae, fetal
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outline


Goodells sign - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔softening of cervix
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Chadwicks sign - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔purplish blue
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cervix


Mcdonalds sign - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Flexing of uterus
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against the cervix
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