2026 FULL SOLUTION STUDY SCRIPT
QUESTIONS
◉ Example of Intermolecular Forces Answer: Permanent or
Temporary Dipole
◉ What can intermolecular forces do? Answer: They're responsible
for the solubility of polar and ionic compounds in polar and ionic
solvents. (like dissolves like) and Adsorption
◉ Adsorption Answer: Sticking to a surface
◉ Hydrogen Bonds Answer: The electrostatic interaction between
two polar groups: When a Hydrogen atom is bound to a more
electronegative atom (NOF)
◉ What is the strongest intermolecular force? Answer: Hydrogen
Bonds
◉ Dipole-Dipole Forces Answer: Interactions between molecules
with fixed dipoles (+/- ends): only in polar molecules (water)
, ◉ London Dispersion Forces Answer: Net attractive forces generated
by temporary dipoles: found in all molecules: Weak: contributes to
the attractive forces of molecules in aggregate
◉ Polar Solutes dissolve in... Answer: Polar Solvents
◉ What does Chromatography show? Answer: Differences in
solubility and adsorption
◉ Chromatography Answer: Separates a mixture of chemicals using
a stationary and mobile phase
◉ Stationary Phase Answer: The solid portion that the mobile phase
runs through
◉ Mobile Phase Answer: Contains the dissolved analytes (liquid or
gas), flows over the stationary phase via capillary action
◉ The more soluble an analyte is in the mobile phase... Answer: The
faster it will be transported along the stationary phase
◉ The more strongly the analyte is adsorbed to the stationary
phase... Answer: The slower it will be transported