Test Bank for Wong’s Nursing Care of Infants and Children 11th Edition | Complete Pediatric Nursing Exam Questions and Answers

Test Bank Wong\\\'s Nursing Careof
Infants and Children (11TH EDITION }




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Test Bank - Wong's Nursing Care of Infants and Children (11 EDITION } 1


Table of Contents
Table of
Contents 1
Chapter 01: Perspectives of Pediatric Nursing 2
Chapter 02: Social, Cultural, Religious, and Family Influences on Child Health
Promotion
18
Chapter 03: Hereditary Influences on Health Promotion of the Child and Family 36
Chapter 04: Communication, Physical, and Developmental Assessment of the Child
and Family 54
Chapter 05: Pain Assessment and Management in Children 76
Chapter 06: Childhood Communicable and Infectious Diseases 94
Chapter 07: Health Promotion of the Newborn and Family Chapter 08: 114
Health Problems of the Newborn 132
Chapter 09: The High-Risk Newborn and Family Chapter 10: 148
Health Promotion of the Infant and FamilyChapter 11: Health 173
Problems of the Infant 194
Chapter 12: Health Promotion of the Toddler and Family Chapter 13: Health 215
Promotion of the Preschooler and FamilyChapter 14: Health Problems of Early 236
Childhood 254
Chapter 15: Health Promotion of the School-Age Child and FamilyChapter 16: Health 272
Problems of the School-Age Child

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Chapter 17: Health Promotion of the Adolescent and FamilyChapter 18: Health
292
311
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Problems of the Adolescent 327
Chapter 19: Family-Centered Care of the Child with Chronic Illness or DisabilityChapter 20: 355
Family-Centered Palliative Care 377
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Chapter 20: Impact of Cognitive or Sensory Impairment on the Child and Family Chapter 21: 395
Family-Centered Care of the Child During Illness and HospitalizationChapter 22: Pediatric 416
Nursing Interventions and Skills Chapter 23: The Child with Fluid and Electrolyte Imbalance 436
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Chapter 24: The Child with Renal Dysfunction Chapter 25: The 460
Child with Gastrointestinal DysfunctionChapter 26: The Child with 489
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Respiratory Dysfunction Chapter 27: The Child with Cardiovascular 518
Dysfunction 549
Chapter 28: The Child with Hematologic or Immunologic DysfunctionChapter 29: The 582
Child with Cancer
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Chapter 30: The Child with Cerebral Dysfunction Chapter 31: The 643
Child with Endocrine Dysfunction Chapter 32: The Child with 671
Integumentary Dysfunction 702
Chapter 33: The Child with Musculoskeletal or Articular Dysfunction 730
749
778
Chapter 34: The Child with Neuromuscular or Muscular Dysfunction

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Test Bank - Wong's Nursing Care of Infants and Children (11 EDITION } 2


Chapter 01: Perspectives of Pediatric Nursing

MULTIPLE CHOICE

1. The clinic nurse is reviewing statistics on infant mortality for the United States versus other countries.
Compared with other countries that have a population of at least 25 million, the nurse makes which
determination?


a. The United States is ranked last among 27 countries.


b. The United States is ranked similar to 20 other developed countries.


c. The United States is ranked in the middle of 20 other developed countries.


d. The United States is ranked highest among 27 other industrialized countries.


ANS: A

Although the death rate has decreased, the United States still ranks last in infant mortality among nations with a

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population of at least 25 million. The United States has the highest infant death rate of developed nations.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering
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TOP: Nursing Process: Assessment MSC: Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance

2. Which is the leading cause of death in infants younger than 1 year in the United States?
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a. Congenital anomalies
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b. Sudden infant death syndrome
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c. Disorders related to short gestation and low birth weight


d. Maternal complications specific to the perinatal period


ANS: A

Congenital anomalies account for 20.1% of deaths in infants younger than 1 year compared with sudden infant death
syndrome, which accounts for 8.2%; disorders related to short gestation and unspecified low birth weight, which
account for 16.5%; and maternal complications such as infections specific to the perinatal period, which account
for 6.1% of deaths in infants younger than 1 year of age.

DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering

MSC: Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance

3. What is the major cause of death for children older than 1 year in the United States?

a. Heart disease

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Test Bank - Wong's Nursing Care of Infants and Children (11 EDITION } 3


b. Childhood cancer


c. Unintentional injuries


d. Congenital anomalies


ANS: C

Unintentional injuries (accidents) are the leading cause of death after age 1 year through adolescence. The leading
cause of death for those younger than 1 year is congenital anomalies, and childhood cancers and heart disease cause a
significantly lower percentage of deaths in children older than 1 year of age.

DIF: Cognitive Level: Understanding

MSC: Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance

4. In addition to injuries, what are the leading causes of death in adolescents ages 15 to 19 years?

a. Suicide and cancer


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b. Suicide and homicide
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c. Drowning and cancer
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d. Homicide and heart disease
a
ANS: B
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Suicide and homicide account for 16.7% of deaths in this age group. Suicide and cancer account for 10.9% of deaths,
heart disease and cancer account for approximately 5.5%, and homicide and heart disease account for 10.9% of the
deaths in this age group.

DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering

MSC: Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance

5. The nurse is planning a teaching session to adolescents about deaths by unintentional injuries. Which should the
nurse include in the session with regard to deaths caused by injuries?


a. More deaths occur in males.


b. More deaths occur in females.


c. The pattern of deaths does not vary according to age and sex.


d. The pattern of deaths does not vary widely among different ethnic groups.


ANS: A

The majority of deaths from unintentional injuries occur in males. The pattern of death does vary greatly