Correct Verified Answers 2025/2026 Latest Updated
Side effects of medications that affect neurotransmitters such as dopamine, serotonin,
and norepinephrine. - Symptoms of depression
Melanoma, a type of skin cancer. - Dark raised lesion with irregular border
Dull puffiness of the eyes, pronounced and non-pitting, suggestive of conditions like
Myxedema. - Periorbital edema
A caregiver making up or causing an illness or injury in a person under his or her care. -
Munchausen Syndrome By Proxy
,A test using the Snellen eye chart to measure the clarity of vision. - Visual acuity test
A deposition of mucopolysaccharides in the dermis, commonly found in patients with
advanced hypothyroidism. - Myxedema
A tricyclic antidepressant considered off-label for prophylactic treatment of migraines. -
Amitriptyline (Elavil)
A fungal infection of the scalp characterized by areas of scaling and round patches of
alopecia. - Tinea capitis
Contraindicated in women older than 45, breastfeeding, smoking, HTN, diabetes, or hx
of stroke. - Combined hormonal contraceptive contraindications
Indicates the need for further evaluation, potentially for conditions like intraductal
papilloma. - Bloody spontaneous discharge from the nipple
Usually solitary, smaller than 1 cm, located in large lactiferous sinuses or ducts, and has
a tendency to bleed. - Intraductal papilloma
Amitriptyline (Elavil) is considered for prophylactic treatment. - Prophylactic medication
for migraines
A condition characterized by excessive cortisol production, which can lead to various
symptoms. - Cushing syndrome
A kidney disorder that causes the body to excrete too much protein in the urine. -
Nephrotic syndrome
A type of skin tumor that appears as a dome-shaped nodule, often mistaken for
squamous cell carcinoma. - Keratoacanthoma
A rough, scaly patch on sun-exposed skin that can develop into skin cancer. - Actinic
keratosis
An autoimmune condition that causes hair loss in patches. - Alopecia areata
Verapamil (verelan) and Metoprolol (Lopressor) are also options for migraine
prophylaxis. - Migraine prophylactic treatment
Can contribute to health risks, including the contraindication for combined hormonal
contraceptives. - Sedentary lifestyle effects
Further evaluation is necessary to rule out serious conditions like breast cancer. -
Bloody nipple discharge evaluation
, Generalized breast pain or tenderness, often benign. - Green or dark brown nonbloody
nipple discharge
A benign breast tumor that is usually painless and mobile. - Fibroadenoma
A condition characterized by multiple cysts in the breast tissue. - Polycystic breast
disease
Should be administered to Rh negative women at 28 weeks' gestation. - Rho (D)
immunoglobulin
A measurement of the average size of the RBCs. - Mean corpuscular volume (MCV)
Has the most serious side effect; patients should have a drug-free period for 3-4 weeks
after every 6 months of treatment. - Serotonin Norepinephrine Reuptake inhibitor
Maintains patency of the great arteries in patients with transposition of the great
arteries. - Prostaglandin E1 (PG1)
Characterized by painful cramping in the hips, thighs, or calf muscles after activities like
walking or climbing stairs. - Peripheral artery disease
Causes symptoms such as infertility and oligomenorrhea in premenopausal women, but
not in postmenopausal women. - Hyperprolactinemia
Used for acute asthma attacks to quickly reduce airway constriction and restore normal
airflow. - Short-Acting Beta Agonist (SABA)
Reduces the risk for infection with the virus that causes painful localized blistering rash.
- Shingles (herpes zoster) vaccine
Include new onset after age 50, aggravated or relieved by change of position, and
precipitated by Valsalva maneuver. - Headache warning signs
Painful cramping in the legs due to peripheral artery disease. - Claudication
A common SABA used for acute asthma attacks. - Albuterol
Not a typical finding of hyperprolactinemia in premenopausal women. - Gynecomastia
A symptom of peripheral artery disease, especially when compared with the other side.
- Coldness in lower leg
A symptom of hyperprolactinemia in premenopausal women. - Oligomenorrhea
A symptom of peripheral artery disease after certain activities. - Painful cramping