PSYC 140 DEVELOPMENTAL (Lifespan)
PSYCHOLOGY Module 4 Actual Exam
2026/2027 - PORTAGE: Questions and
Answers for Psychology Success – Pass
Guaranteed - A+ Graded
SECTION 1: PHYSICAL DEVELOPMENT IN MIDDLE CHILDHOOD
(5 Questions)
Q1: During middle childhood (ages 6-11), what is the typical pattern of physical growth?
A. Rapid growth similar to infancy
B. Slow, steady growth averaging 2-3 inches per year [CORRECT]
C. Growth spurts followed by plateaus
D. No significant growth occurs
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Middle childhood is characterized by slow, steady growth averaging 2-3 inches in
height and 5-7 pounds in weight per year
. This contrasts with the rapid growth of infancy and toddlerhood, and precedes the dramatic
adolescent growth spurt. This steady pattern allows for gradual motor skill refinement and
coordination improvements.
Q2: Which fine motor skill typically develops during middle childhood, allowing children
to produce legible writing?
A. Palmar grasp
B. Pincer grasp
C. Tripod pencil grip and controlled handwriting [CORRECT]
D. Whole-hand grasp
Correct Answer: C
, 2
Rationale: During middle childhood, children develop the tripod pencil grip (using thumb,
index, and middle fingers) and controlled handwriting abilities
. Earlier grasps (palmar, pincer) develop in infancy and toddlerhood. By age 6-7, children can
write legibly, draw detailed pictures, and use tools effectively, reflecting maturation of fine motor
control and hand-eye coordination.
Q3: What is the recommended amount of sleep for children aged 6-12 years?
A. 7-8 hours per night
B. 9-11 hours per night [CORRECT]
C. 12-14 hours per night
D. 6-7 hours per night
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Children in middle childhood require 9-11 hours of sleep per night for optimal
physical growth, cognitive function, and emotional regulation
. Adequate sleep supports memory consolidation, attention, and academic performance. Sleep
deprivation in this age group is associated with behavioral problems, reduced academic
achievement, and health issues including obesity.
Q4: Which health condition is increasingly common in middle childhood and is associated
with reduced physical activity and poor nutrition?
A. Type 1 diabetes
B. Childhood obesity [CORRECT]
C. Juvenile arthritis
D. Pediatric cancer
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Childhood obesity rates have increased significantly, with causes linked to reduced
physical activity, increased screen time, and poor nutrition
. This condition can lead to type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular problems, and psychosocial issues.
Prevention through physical education, active play, and nutritional education is a major public
health focus for this age group.
Q5: During middle childhood, which brain development process continues, improving
neural transmission speed?