NURS 2092 Health Assessment Exam 2
Questions & Answers Update |
Complete Study Guide | A+ Grade
NURS 2092 Health Assessment Exam 2 – Questions
1. Which technique is primarily used to assess lung sounds?
A. Inspection
B. Percussion
C. Auscultation
D. Palpation
Answer: C
Solution: Auscultation involves listening to the internal sounds of the body, such
as breath sounds, with a stethoscope.
2. Which assessment finding indicates clubbing of the nails?
A. Spoon-shaped nails
B. Bulbous enlargement of distal fingers
C. Horizontal ridges on nails
D. Pitting of the nails
Answer: B
Solution: Clubbing presents as a bulbous enlargement of the distal fingers and
is often associated with chronic hypoxia.
3. Which assessment technique is used to evaluate liver size?
A. Palpation
B. Percussion
C. Auscultation
D. Inspection
,Answer: B
Solution: Percussion over the liver helps estimate its size and detect
abnormalities.
4. Which of the following is the normal range for adult resting heart rate?
A. 40–60 bpm
B. 60–100 bpm
C. 100–120 bpm
D. 120–140 bpm
Answer: B
Solution: The normal resting heart rate for adults ranges from 60–100 beats per
minute.
5. Which part of the stethoscope is best for high-pitched sounds such as
lung or bowel sounds?
A. Bell
B. Diaphragm
C. Earpiece
D. Tubing
Answer: B
Solution: The diaphragm is used to auscultate high-pitched sounds, while the
bell is used for low-pitched sounds.
6. Which is the first step in performing a general physical assessment?
A. Inspection
B. Palpation
C. Percussion
D. Auscultation
Answer: A
Solution: Inspection is the first step, allowing the nurse to visually observe and
identify abnormalities.
7. Which of the following findings is considered abnormal during
abdominal assessment?
A. Tympany over the stomach
B. Hyperactive bowel sounds
, C. Soft, non-tender abdomen
D. Symmetric abdominal contour
Answer: B
Solution: Hyperactive bowel sounds may indicate gastrointestinal irritation or
obstruction.
8. Which technique is used to assess capillary refill?
A. Palpation
B. Inspection
C. Percussion
D. Auscultation
Answer: A
Solution: Palpation is used to press the nail bed and observe the return of color,
assessing perfusion.
9. Which assessment finding indicates possible dehydration?
A. Skin turgor is brisk
B. Dry mucous membranes
C. Warm extremities
D. Moist oral mucosa
Answer: B
Solution: Dry mucous membranes suggest fluid loss and possible dehydration.
10. During a head-to-toe assessment, the nurse notes a bruit over the
carotid artery. What does this indicate?
A. Normal blood flow
B. Turbulent blood flow, possible arterial narrowing
C. Heart murmur
D. Lymph node enlargement
Answer: B
Solution: A bruit is an abnormal sound indicating turbulent blood flow, often due
to arterial narrowing.
11. Which technique is most appropriate to assess for edema in the lower
extremities?
A. Palpation
Questions & Answers Update |
Complete Study Guide | A+ Grade
NURS 2092 Health Assessment Exam 2 – Questions
1. Which technique is primarily used to assess lung sounds?
A. Inspection
B. Percussion
C. Auscultation
D. Palpation
Answer: C
Solution: Auscultation involves listening to the internal sounds of the body, such
as breath sounds, with a stethoscope.
2. Which assessment finding indicates clubbing of the nails?
A. Spoon-shaped nails
B. Bulbous enlargement of distal fingers
C. Horizontal ridges on nails
D. Pitting of the nails
Answer: B
Solution: Clubbing presents as a bulbous enlargement of the distal fingers and
is often associated with chronic hypoxia.
3. Which assessment technique is used to evaluate liver size?
A. Palpation
B. Percussion
C. Auscultation
D. Inspection
,Answer: B
Solution: Percussion over the liver helps estimate its size and detect
abnormalities.
4. Which of the following is the normal range for adult resting heart rate?
A. 40–60 bpm
B. 60–100 bpm
C. 100–120 bpm
D. 120–140 bpm
Answer: B
Solution: The normal resting heart rate for adults ranges from 60–100 beats per
minute.
5. Which part of the stethoscope is best for high-pitched sounds such as
lung or bowel sounds?
A. Bell
B. Diaphragm
C. Earpiece
D. Tubing
Answer: B
Solution: The diaphragm is used to auscultate high-pitched sounds, while the
bell is used for low-pitched sounds.
6. Which is the first step in performing a general physical assessment?
A. Inspection
B. Palpation
C. Percussion
D. Auscultation
Answer: A
Solution: Inspection is the first step, allowing the nurse to visually observe and
identify abnormalities.
7. Which of the following findings is considered abnormal during
abdominal assessment?
A. Tympany over the stomach
B. Hyperactive bowel sounds
, C. Soft, non-tender abdomen
D. Symmetric abdominal contour
Answer: B
Solution: Hyperactive bowel sounds may indicate gastrointestinal irritation or
obstruction.
8. Which technique is used to assess capillary refill?
A. Palpation
B. Inspection
C. Percussion
D. Auscultation
Answer: A
Solution: Palpation is used to press the nail bed and observe the return of color,
assessing perfusion.
9. Which assessment finding indicates possible dehydration?
A. Skin turgor is brisk
B. Dry mucous membranes
C. Warm extremities
D. Moist oral mucosa
Answer: B
Solution: Dry mucous membranes suggest fluid loss and possible dehydration.
10. During a head-to-toe assessment, the nurse notes a bruit over the
carotid artery. What does this indicate?
A. Normal blood flow
B. Turbulent blood flow, possible arterial narrowing
C. Heart murmur
D. Lymph node enlargement
Answer: B
Solution: A bruit is an abnormal sound indicating turbulent blood flow, often due
to arterial narrowing.
11. Which technique is most appropriate to assess for edema in the lower
extremities?
A. Palpation
