Fundamentals of Geology
Exam Questions with Verified
Answers
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When water contacts pyrite at the earth's surface, the runoff is commonly:
Acidic
In an eolian sand aquifer, hydraulic conductivity would be expected to generally:
Be uniform
Which of the following pairs likely would be composed of sediments with DIFFERENT grain size and sorting
characteristics?
Outwash plain - end moraine
It has been determined that a prospective strippable reserve contains 1000 acres (1 acre = 43,560 sq. ft.) of lignite in
beds averaging 20 feet in thickness. Assume specific gravity of 1.28 (80 lbs/ft3). What is the reserve in tons?
34,848,000
The scale for describing the effects or damage caused by an earthquake at a given geographic location is called the:
Modified Mercalli scale
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Which statement best describes the effect of diagenesis on the overall quality of an oil/gas reservoir?
Diagenesis may enhance or diminish reservoir quality
The rate of production from a subsurface reservoir is most directly related to:
Permeability
What is the best radiometric dating technique to determine the age difference between two Miocene-age volcanic
ash deposits separated by 500 feet vertically?
Potassium-Argon
What geophysical method would generally be most effective to map deeply buried (1500' deep) bedrock pediments?
Seismic reflection
A groundwater model is considered calibrated when:
Hydraulic heads and fluxes reproduce the system modeled within an acceptable
tolerance
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