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CORE DOMAINS
1. Patient Care Fundamentals
2. Infection Control and Safety
3. Vital Signs and Monitoring
4. Phlebotomy and Specimen Collection
5. Electrocardiography (ECG/EKG) Basics
6. Medical Law, Ethics, and Professionalism
7. Patient Communication and Documentation
8. Mobility Assistance and Activities of Daily Living
9. Emergency Response and Basic Life Support
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. Introduction ...................................................... Page 1
2. Patient Care Fundamentals ................................ Page 2
3. Infection Control and Safety ................................ Page 3
, 4. Vital Signs and Monitoring ................................. Page 4
5. Phlebotomy and Specimen Collection ................ Page 5
6. Electrocardiography (ECG/EKG) Basics ............. Page 6
7. Medical Law, Ethics, and Professionalism ......... Page 7
8. Patient Communication and Documentation ... Page 8
9. Mobility Assistance and Activities of Daily Living .... Page 9
10. Emergency Response and Basic Life Support ..... Page 10
11. Answer Key Summary ....................................... Page 11
INTRODUCTION
The Certified Patient Care Technician (CPCT) examination evaluates the clinical, technical,
and interpersonal skills required to deliver safe and effective patient care in healthcare
environments. Candidates are tested on foundational medical knowledge, patient safety
procedures, infection control, specimen collection, vital signs monitoring, and ECG
procedures. The exam uses multiple-choice and scenario-based questions designed to
assess practical decision-making and real-world patient care responsibilities. Emphasis is
placed on ethical conduct, regulatory compliance, accurate documentation, and
professional communication. Successful candidates demonstrate competence in
supporting healthcare teams while ensuring patient comfort, safety, and quality care
across clinical settings.
,SECTION 1: QUESTIONS 1–35
1. What is the primary responsibility of a patient care technician when assisting with
activities of daily living (ADLs)?
A. Prescribing medication
🔴 B. Assisting patients with personal hygiene and mobility
C. Performing surgery
D. Diagnosing medical conditions
🔵 Explanation: Patient care technicians support patients by assisting with basic daily
needs such as bathing, dressing, eating, and mobility.
2. Which precaution is required when caring for patients with infectious diseases
transmitted through direct contact?
A. Airborne precautions
🔴 B. Contact precautions
C. Droplet precautions
D. Standard isolation only
🔵 Explanation: Contact precautions are used for infections spread through direct physical
contact or contaminated surfaces.
3. The normal adult resting heart rate range is:
, A. 40–60 beats per minute
🔴 B. 60–100 beats per minute
C. 110–130 beats per minute
D. 120–150 beats per minute
🔵 Explanation: The typical resting heart rate for adults ranges from 60 to 100 beats per
minute.
4. Which step is performed first before collecting a blood specimen?
🔴 A. Verify the patient’s identity
B. Apply the tourniquet
C. Insert the needle
D. Label the tube
🔵 Explanation: Patient identification must always be verified before any specimen
collection procedure.
5. What does the abbreviation PPE stand for?
A. Patient protection equipment
🔴 B. Personal protective equipment
C. Professional procedure equipment
D. Personal patient examination