NSG 3180 COMMUNICATION AND TEAMWORK EXAM 1
KNOWLEDGE CHECK MOST TESTED QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS GRADED A+ WITH RATIONALES
Section 1: Nursing Theory & Professional Foundations
Question 1
Nursing theory examines four major concepts that guide the discipline of nursing practice.
Which group represents the four nursing metaparadigms?
A. Patient, illness, hospital, treatment
B. Nursing, Person, Health, Environment
C. Nurse, physician, patient, family
D. Disease, medication, prevention, recovery
✅Correct Answer: B. Nursing, Person, Health, Environment
Rationale:
The nursing metaparadigm is the conceptual framework that underlies all nursing theories. It
includes:
Person – recipient of care
Environment – internal and external surroundings affecting health
Health – level of wellness
Nursing – actions taken to care for the person
Question 2
The history of nursing education reveals that the profession initially accepted individuals from
diverse racial backgrounds but was slower to admit men. Who was the first man accepted into
military nursing services?
A. Walt Whitman
B. James Derham
,ESTUDYR
C. Edward T. Lyon
D. John Snow
✅Correct Answer: C. Edward T. Lyon
Rationale:
Edward T. Lyon became one of the first men accepted into the U.S. military nursing services,
marking an important step in the inclusion of men in professional nursing.
Question 3
A nurse provides the same quality of care to all patients regardless of ethnicity, religion, or
socioeconomic background. Which ethical principle is demonstrated?
A. Autonomy
B. Beneficence
C. Nonmaleficence
D. Justice
✅Correct Answer: D. Justice
Rationale:
Justice refers to fair and equal treatment of all individuals. Nurses must provide equitable care
regardless of demographic differences.
Question 4
Immediately after discovering a medication error, a nurse reports the error to the nurse
manager. Which professional value does this action represent?
A. Fidelity
B. Accountability
C. Advocacy
D. Justice
✅Correct Answer: B. Accountability
Rationale:
Accountability means accepting responsibility for one's actions and reporting errors promptly
to ensure patient safety.
, ESTUDYR
Question 5
A nurse refuses to provide patient information over the telephone to someone claiming to be
the patient’s relative. Which ethical principle is the nurse upholding?
A. Autonomy
B. Justice
C. Confidentiality
D. Beneficence
✅Correct Answer: C. Confidentiality
Rationale:
Confidentiality requires nurses to protect patient information and disclose it only to authorized
individuals.
Question 6
Before administering medication, the nurse verifies the rights of medication administration.
Which ethical principle best reflects the nurse’s intention to promote good and benefit the
patient?
A. Autonomy
B. Beneficence
C. Justice
D. Fidelity
✅Correct Answer: B. Beneficence
Rationale:
Beneficence refers to actions taken to benefit the patient and promote well-being.
Question 7
During admission, the nurse asks a patient about cultural beliefs and practices that may
influence care. Which metaparadigm concept is the nurse primarily addressing?