NSG 319 Exam 3 muscloskeletal and pain
___________is the late complication of myositis ossificans
muscle injuries and forms extra skeletal
bone in muscle and soft tissue
_____is the rapid breakdown of muscle and rhabdomyolysis
is LIFE THREATENING
Rhabdomylosis is muscle cell_____due to a loss, severe
____muscle injury
, rhabdomylosis can cause intracellular Myoglobin (causing MYOGLOBINURIA)
contents into the extracellular
space including protein
The classic triad in rhabdomylosis is muscle pain, weakness, urine
____, _____, dark _____
Rhabdomylosis causes ______ CK,______kalemia, elevated, hyper, decreased
and_____BUN, hgb, hct, platelets, aPTT
_____is a decrease in bone mineral density osteoporosis
risk for osteoporosis is women 65+, decreased, testosterone
postmenopausal,____calcium, decrease
____, breast feeding
Patho of osteoporosis is old bone is ____ absorbed, formed
faster than new bone is _____
____is the major complication of fractures
osteoporosis
Treat osteoporosis with fracture _____ prevention
A decrease in height or kyphosis long
(hunchback),____bone fractures can be
signs of osteoporosis
A____scan is used to diagnose osteoporosis DEXA )dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry
first line of treatment in osteoporosis bisphosphonates and supplement calcium and vitamin D
_____inadequate and delayed Osteomalacia
mineralization of osteoid in mature
compact and spongy bone
Osteomalacia is associated with vitamin ____ Vitamin D
deficiency
Osteomalacia can be characterized with deformity, waddling
skeletal ____ (bowed legs, knock knees), _____
gait, muscle weakness, and
pain/tenderness
____ bone infection (most likely bacterial) osteomyelitis
osteomyelitis causes_____WBC/CRP and increase, MRI
requires ____
_____is unilateral and is joint space Osteoarthritis
narrowing, cartilage loss, and osteophyte
formation
Osteoarthritis is____with rest relieved
Osteoarthritis is worse with_____sitting prolonged
Osteoarthritis can cause enlarged herberden, bouchard
joints called ______ or nodes
To treat Osteoarthritis use____, weight loss, NSAIDS, exercise
___, and IA injections
________is an inflammatory autoimmune rheumatoid arthritis
disease associated with joint swelling due
to synovial joint destruction
___________is the late complication of myositis ossificans
muscle injuries and forms extra skeletal
bone in muscle and soft tissue
_____is the rapid breakdown of muscle and rhabdomyolysis
is LIFE THREATENING
Rhabdomylosis is muscle cell_____due to a loss, severe
____muscle injury
, rhabdomylosis can cause intracellular Myoglobin (causing MYOGLOBINURIA)
contents into the extracellular
space including protein
The classic triad in rhabdomylosis is muscle pain, weakness, urine
____, _____, dark _____
Rhabdomylosis causes ______ CK,______kalemia, elevated, hyper, decreased
and_____BUN, hgb, hct, platelets, aPTT
_____is a decrease in bone mineral density osteoporosis
risk for osteoporosis is women 65+, decreased, testosterone
postmenopausal,____calcium, decrease
____, breast feeding
Patho of osteoporosis is old bone is ____ absorbed, formed
faster than new bone is _____
____is the major complication of fractures
osteoporosis
Treat osteoporosis with fracture _____ prevention
A decrease in height or kyphosis long
(hunchback),____bone fractures can be
signs of osteoporosis
A____scan is used to diagnose osteoporosis DEXA )dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry
first line of treatment in osteoporosis bisphosphonates and supplement calcium and vitamin D
_____inadequate and delayed Osteomalacia
mineralization of osteoid in mature
compact and spongy bone
Osteomalacia is associated with vitamin ____ Vitamin D
deficiency
Osteomalacia can be characterized with deformity, waddling
skeletal ____ (bowed legs, knock knees), _____
gait, muscle weakness, and
pain/tenderness
____ bone infection (most likely bacterial) osteomyelitis
osteomyelitis causes_____WBC/CRP and increase, MRI
requires ____
_____is unilateral and is joint space Osteoarthritis
narrowing, cartilage loss, and osteophyte
formation
Osteoarthritis is____with rest relieved
Osteoarthritis is worse with_____sitting prolonged
Osteoarthritis can cause enlarged herberden, bouchard
joints called ______ or nodes
To treat Osteoarthritis use____, weight loss, NSAIDS, exercise
___, and IA injections
________is an inflammatory autoimmune rheumatoid arthritis
disease associated with joint swelling due
to synovial joint destruction
