Complete Real Exam Questions And Correct Answers
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A panicked and anxious patient tells you that he is allergic to peanuts and
thinks he may have accidentally eaten some. He states that the last time he ate
peanuts he almost died and needed to have a "tube put in his throat." When
assessing the patient, which of the following signs or symptoms would provide
the best evidence that the patient is having an allergic, and possibly an
anaphylactic, reaction?
Hives on his chest
After a lengthy response, you arrive at the home of a 62-year-old female who is
still seizing. Your immediate action would be to:
assess the patient's airway and breathing.
The EMT shows she is correctly administering aspirin to a patient with chest
pain when she provides:
325 mg of baby aspirin and instructs the patient to chew it.
,Medical direction has asked you to remove a tick from behind the left ear of a
5-year- old girl. You would:
Grab the tick close to its head and pull directly outward
An alert and oriented 45-year-old female patient is complaining of shortness of
breath. Although her respiratory volume and rate are satisfactory, you note
cyanosis in her fingertips. Which one of the following should be your next
action?
Administer supplemental oxygen.
Which statement would the EMT expect from a patient with unstable angina?
"The chest pain awakens me from my nighttime sleep."
Which one of the following instructions given by an EMT indicates the proper
administration of nitroglycerin?
"Let this pill dissolve under your tongue."
When administering oxygen to a patient with chest pain, which of the
following should be a guide to its use and maintenance?
Pulse oximetry reading
Which one of the following best describes the purpose of the five rights of drug
administration?
Decreases the risk of a medication error
,On room air, which patient requires supplemental oxygen?
47-year-old female; temperature 100.3°F; denies sob; SpO2 91%
When using a stroke scale to assess a patient for abnormal speech, the EMT
should:
ask the patient to repeat a common phrase.
You have determined an alert elderly male to have garbled speech and
weakness to the right arm and leg. His vital signs and SpO2 level are within
normal limits. The family informs you that he has a history of heart problems
and diabetes. Which one of the
following should you do immediately?
Check the patient's blood glucose level (if local protocol allows).
A worker at a chemical plant was working on a high-pressure tank containing
chlorine gas when the valve broke, filling the room with chlorine gas and
throwing the patient
forcefully against the wall. He was unresponsive and trapped in the room for 10
minutes, until being pulled out by firefighters. As he is brought to your
location, he appears
unresponsive. Your first action in caring for this patient would be to:
take in-line manual spinal stabilization.
After assisting a patient with the use of an epinephrine auto-injector, you note
that the patient's blood pressure has improved. As a knowledgeable EMT, you
realize that this has occurred due to epinephrine's ability to:
constrict blood vessels.
, You have been called for a 46-year-old male who just smoked crack cocaine.
In reviewing his past medical history, which of the following conditions would
be most of most concern to the EMT?
Heart disease
Activated charcoal is supplied in what form?
Suspension
Which of the following accurately describes insulin?
Hormone that enables glucose to move into the cells
Consumption of large amounts of water during prolonged periods of exertion
can result in which disorder?
Hyponatremia
When assessing a 3-year-old male in respiratory distress, the EMT should
recognize "see-saw" breathing when he observes:
movement of the chest and abdomen in opposite directions.
A patient informs you that he smoked marijuana all night and now he has great
anxiety and tremors to both hands. The EMT would recognize marijuana as
a(n):
cannabis product.