ATI ADULT MEDICAL SURGICAL 2026 100%
PASS ASSURED EXAMINATION SOLUTIONS
Seizures and Epilepsy: Seizure precautions -
correct answer- During a seizure: Position
client on the floor and provide a patent
airway, turn client to side and loosen
restrictive clothing
Cancer treatment options: Protective Isolation
(999) - correct answer- If WBC drops below
1,000, place the client in a private room and
initiate neutropenic precautions.
- Have client remain in his room unless be
needs to leave for a diagnostic procedure, in
case of transport place a mask on him
- Protect from possible sources of infection
(plants, change water in equipment daily)
- Have client, staff and visitors perform
frequent hand hygiene, restrict ill visitors
- Avoid invasive procedures (rectal temps,
injections)
- Administer (neupogen, neulasta) to stimulate
WBC production
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Infection control: Appropriate room assignment
- correct answer- Standard Precautions:
1. applies to all patients
2. Hand washing
a. alcohol based preferred unless hands
visually soiled
3. Gloves - when touching anything that has
the potential to contaminate.
4. Masks, eye protection & face shields when
care may cause splashing or spraying of body
fluids
Droplet:
1. private room or with someone with same
illness
2. masks
Airborne:
1. private room
2. masks or respiratory protection devices
a. use an N95 respirator for tuberculosis
3. Negative pressure airflow
4. full face protection if splashing or
spraying is possible
Contact:
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1. private room or room with same illness
2. gloves & gowns
3. disposal of infections dressing materials
into a single, nonporous bag without touching
the outside of the bag
TB: Priority action for a client in the
emergency department (249) - correct answer- -
Wear an N95 or HEPA respirator
-Place client in negative airflow room and
implement airborne precautions
-use barrier protection when the risk of hand
or clothing contamination exists
Immunizations: Recommended vaccinations for
older adult clients (943) - correct answer-
Adults age 50 or older:
-Pneumococcal Vaccine (PPSV)
- Influenza vaccine
- Herpes Zoster Vaccine
-Hepatitis A
- Hepatitis B
- Meningococcal Vaccine
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Pulmonary Embolism: Risk factors for DVT (258)
- correct answer- -Long term immobility
- Oral contraceptives
- Pregnancy
- Tobacco use
- Hypercoagulabilty
- Obesity
- Surgery
- Heart failure or chronic A-Fib
- Autoimmune hemolytic anemia (sickle cell)
-Long bone fractures
-Advanced age
Disorders of the male reproductive system:
Complications of continuous irrigation
following Trans-urethral Resection (743) -
correct answer- -Urethral trauma
-Urinary retention
- Bleeding
- Infection
Stroke: Caring for a client who has left sided
hemiplegia (155) - correct answer- - Observe
extremities for injury