pharmacology final exam chamberlain Questions and
Answers Reviewed and Verified
Anesthesia assessment
ABC's
alcohol and nicotine, elicit drugs and opioid use
alcohol tolerance= anesthesia tolerance
if the patient has a history of alcohol abuse, withdrawal symptoms generally do not occur in the
perioperative period - correct answers Muscle relaxant indications, side/adverse effects,
education
indications
Relief of painful musculoskeletal conditions
sodium bicarbonate may cause - correct answers metabolic alkalosis, quick onset, quick
duration
Aluminum antacids used for - correct answers pt w/renal disease
Aluminum antacids can cause - correct answers constipation (combo with mg)
With calcium-containing products cause - correct answers constipation, acid rebound
admin with at least antacid - correct answers 8oz of water
, Antacid Goals - correct answers NEUTRALIZE ACID
aviod Mg containing in antacid - correct answers renal failure results in accumulation
Mg antacids - correct answers commonly cause diarrhea
calcium salts/carbonate no - correct answers due to toxic levels (long duration can cause
hyperacidity rebound)
antacid indication - correct answers Acute relief of symptoms associated with peptic ulcer,
gastritis, gastric hyperacidity, and heartburn
renal failure use Al
Reduces the ability of the other drug to be absorbed into the body
Chemical binding, or inactivation, of another drug
Increased urinary pH
Most medications should be administered 1 to 2 hours after an antacid
premature dissloving of enteric coated meds - correct answers If anginal pain occurs:
sit or lie down and take a sublingual tablet. If there is no relief in 5 minutes, call 911 or
emergency services immediately and take a second sublingual tablet. If there is no relief in 5
minutes, take a third sublingual tablet. Do not try to drive to the hospital.
nitro
To reduce tolerance, remove topical forms at bedtime and apply new doses in the morning
burning sublingual normal
amber colored, metal cap, no cotton, bottle stored in a cool place - correct answers
Nitroglycerin side effects
Headache; resolves within 20 min
Answers Reviewed and Verified
Anesthesia assessment
ABC's
alcohol and nicotine, elicit drugs and opioid use
alcohol tolerance= anesthesia tolerance
if the patient has a history of alcohol abuse, withdrawal symptoms generally do not occur in the
perioperative period - correct answers Muscle relaxant indications, side/adverse effects,
education
indications
Relief of painful musculoskeletal conditions
sodium bicarbonate may cause - correct answers metabolic alkalosis, quick onset, quick
duration
Aluminum antacids used for - correct answers pt w/renal disease
Aluminum antacids can cause - correct answers constipation (combo with mg)
With calcium-containing products cause - correct answers constipation, acid rebound
admin with at least antacid - correct answers 8oz of water
, Antacid Goals - correct answers NEUTRALIZE ACID
aviod Mg containing in antacid - correct answers renal failure results in accumulation
Mg antacids - correct answers commonly cause diarrhea
calcium salts/carbonate no - correct answers due to toxic levels (long duration can cause
hyperacidity rebound)
antacid indication - correct answers Acute relief of symptoms associated with peptic ulcer,
gastritis, gastric hyperacidity, and heartburn
renal failure use Al
Reduces the ability of the other drug to be absorbed into the body
Chemical binding, or inactivation, of another drug
Increased urinary pH
Most medications should be administered 1 to 2 hours after an antacid
premature dissloving of enteric coated meds - correct answers If anginal pain occurs:
sit or lie down and take a sublingual tablet. If there is no relief in 5 minutes, call 911 or
emergency services immediately and take a second sublingual tablet. If there is no relief in 5
minutes, take a third sublingual tablet. Do not try to drive to the hospital.
nitro
To reduce tolerance, remove topical forms at bedtime and apply new doses in the morning
burning sublingual normal
amber colored, metal cap, no cotton, bottle stored in a cool place - correct answers
Nitroglycerin side effects
Headache; resolves within 20 min
