Hydrocarbon
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Organic molecules consisting of carbons and hydrogens.
Isomers
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, Molecules that share the same chemical formula but differ in the placement
of their atoms or chemical bonds.
Structural: Differ in the placement of bonds
Geometric: Differ in special arrangement
Enantiomer: Mirror image
Essential Elements
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A chemical element required for an organism to survive, grow, and
reproduce. It's necessary for life and reproduction.
Polar (Covalent Bond)
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Electrons are unequally shared, giving the atoms particle charge.
High Heat of Vaparization
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The amount of energy required to change one gram of the liquid substance
into a gas.
,Neutron
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A neutral subatomic particle that is found in the nucleus of an atom
Ecosystem
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All living and non-living things. Ex: Hawk, snake, bison, prairie dog, grass,
stream, rocks, air.
Carbohydrates Function
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Energy and building molecules
Source of glucose
Store energy (short term)
Protect
Cation (Ionic Bond)
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, These are positive ions formed by losing electrons.
Explain why water is a polar molecule?
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Water is a polar molecule because water is the result of polar covalent
bonds. While the molecule as a whole is neutrally charged, the hydrogen
has a slight positive charge and the oxygen has a slight negative charge.
Homeostasis
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In humans, it's maintained in response to hot temperatures through
thermoregulation like sweating.
Atom
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The smallest unit of matter that still retains the properties of an element.
The smallest building block of an element. They're made up of subatomic
particles.
Molecule
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Organic molecules consisting of carbons and hydrogens.
Isomers
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, Molecules that share the same chemical formula but differ in the placement
of their atoms or chemical bonds.
Structural: Differ in the placement of bonds
Geometric: Differ in special arrangement
Enantiomer: Mirror image
Essential Elements
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A chemical element required for an organism to survive, grow, and
reproduce. It's necessary for life and reproduction.
Polar (Covalent Bond)
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Electrons are unequally shared, giving the atoms particle charge.
High Heat of Vaparization
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The amount of energy required to change one gram of the liquid substance
into a gas.
,Neutron
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A neutral subatomic particle that is found in the nucleus of an atom
Ecosystem
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All living and non-living things. Ex: Hawk, snake, bison, prairie dog, grass,
stream, rocks, air.
Carbohydrates Function
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Energy and building molecules
Source of glucose
Store energy (short term)
Protect
Cation (Ionic Bond)
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, These are positive ions formed by losing electrons.
Explain why water is a polar molecule?
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Water is a polar molecule because water is the result of polar covalent
bonds. While the molecule as a whole is neutrally charged, the hydrogen
has a slight positive charge and the oxygen has a slight negative charge.
Homeostasis
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In humans, it's maintained in response to hot temperatures through
thermoregulation like sweating.
Atom
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The smallest unit of matter that still retains the properties of an element.
The smallest building block of an element. They're made up of subatomic
particles.
Molecule
