CORRECT ANSWERS (VERIFIED ANSWERS) PLUS
RATIONALES Q&A 2026 |INSTANT DOWNLOAD
1. What is the primary function of a boiler in an industrial
plant?
A. Generate electricity
B. Produce steam for heating or mechanical work
C. Cool the system
D. Store fuel
Rationale:
• A: Incorrect. Boilers do not directly generate
electricity.
• B: Correct. Boilers convert water into steam to
perform mechanical work or heating.
• C: Incorrect. Cooling is the opposite of a boiler’s
purpose.
• D: Incorrect. Fuel storage is a separate function.
Correct answer: B
2. Which type of boiler is most commonly used in high-
pressure steam generation?
,A. Fire-tube boiler
B. Water-tube boiler
C. Electric boiler
D. Condensing boiler
Rationale:
• A: Incorrect. Fire-tube boilers are typically low to medium
pressure.
• B: Correct. Water-tube boilers can handle high pressures
and temperatures efficiently.
• C: Incorrect. Electric boilers are limited in capacity.
• D: Incorrect. Condensing boilers are used for low-pressure
heating.
Correct answer: B
3. Which of the following is a key advantage of a water-tube
boiler?
A. Small water content
B. Faster steam generation
C. High-pressure operation capability
D. All of the above
Rationale:
• A: Correct. Small water content reduces risk of explosion.
, • B: Correct. Faster steam generation due to water
circulation through tubes.
• C: Correct. Water-tube boilers withstand higher pressure.
• D: Correct. All advantages listed apply.
Correct answer: D
4. What is “priming” in a boiler?
A. Water boiling rapidly
B. Carryover of water droplets with steam
C. Heating the feedwater
D. Cleaning the boiler tubes
Rationale:
• A: Incorrect. Rapid boiling alone is not priming.
• B: Correct. Priming is water being carried along with
steam, causing wet steam.
• C: Incorrect. Heating feedwater is a normal function.
• D: Incorrect. Cleaning tubes is maintenance.
Correct answer: B
5. What is the function of a boiler economizer?
A. Reduce water temperature
B. Recover heat from flue gases
, C. Increase fuel consumption
D. Store steam
Rationale:
• A: Incorrect. It doesn’t reduce water temperature.
• B: Correct. Economizers recover heat from exhaust gases
to preheat feedwater, improving efficiency.
• C: Incorrect. It reduces fuel consumption, not increase.
• D: Incorrect. Steam storage is not its function.
Correct answer: B
6. Which of the following is a common cause of boiler tube
failure?
A. Corrosion
B. Overheating
C. Scale formation
D. All of the above
Rationale:
• A: Correct. Corrosion weakens tube walls.
• B: Correct. Overheating can cause tube rupture.
• C: Correct. Scale formation reduces heat transfer and
increases temperature.
• D: Correct. All listed factors contribute to tube failure.