Student
duty Essentials
Gn Sryh
,Normal values (VS)
TEMPERATURE
Age Oral rectal Axilla Ear
0-2 y/old 35.5-37.7°C 36.6-38°c 36.7-37.3°c 36.4-38°c
3-10 y/old 35.5-37.7°C 36.6-38°c 35.9-36.7°c 36.1-37.8°c
11-65 y/old 36.4-37.6°C 37-38.1°c 35.2-36.9°c 35.9-37.6°c
> 65 y/old 35.8-36.9°C 36.2-37.3 35.6-36.3°c 35.8-37.5°c
PULSE RATE (PR)
Age Range Average
Birth-1 month 70-190 cpm 130 cpm
1-11 months 80-160 cpm 120 cpm
1-2 years old 80-130 cpm 105 cpm
3-4 years old 80-120 cpm 100 cpm
5-6 years old 75-115 cpm 95 cpm
7-9 years old 70-110 cpm 90 cpm
10 years old & older 60-100 cpm 80 cpm
Note: In hospitals, they use 120-160 for birth to 1 month old
PULSE OXIMETER (O2SAT)
SpO2 95-100%
SaO2 95-100%
Abg 80-100 mmHG
Gn Sryh
, N o r m a l v a l u e s
BLOOD PRESSURE (BP)
Age (adult) Systole Diastole Unit
normal <120 <80 Mmhg
Elevated 120-129 <80 Mmhg
Hyoertension 1 130-139 80-89 Mmhg
Hypertension 2 140 or above 90 or above Mmhg
Hypertensive crisis >180 >120 Mmhg
Note: In hospitals, they don't get bp for infant 3 y/old, sometimes up to 7 y/old
RESPIRATORY RATE (RR)
Age Range Average
Newborn 30-60 cpm 45 cpm
Infant (1-13 mo.) 30-60 cpm 45 cpm
Toddler (1-2 yrs) 24-40 cpm 31 cpm
Preschool (3-5 yrs) 22-34 cpm 28 cpm
School age (6-12 yrs) 18-30 cpm 24 cpm
Adolescent (13-17 yrs) 12-16 cpm 14 cpm
Adult (18-65 yrs) 12-20 cpm 16 cpm
Older adult (>65 yrs) 15-20 cpm 17-18 cpm
Note: In hospitals, 30 is already slightly elevated for toddler to school age.
The more a newborn-preschool move or cry, the higher the RR is.
Gn
duty Essentials
Gn Sryh
,Normal values (VS)
TEMPERATURE
Age Oral rectal Axilla Ear
0-2 y/old 35.5-37.7°C 36.6-38°c 36.7-37.3°c 36.4-38°c
3-10 y/old 35.5-37.7°C 36.6-38°c 35.9-36.7°c 36.1-37.8°c
11-65 y/old 36.4-37.6°C 37-38.1°c 35.2-36.9°c 35.9-37.6°c
> 65 y/old 35.8-36.9°C 36.2-37.3 35.6-36.3°c 35.8-37.5°c
PULSE RATE (PR)
Age Range Average
Birth-1 month 70-190 cpm 130 cpm
1-11 months 80-160 cpm 120 cpm
1-2 years old 80-130 cpm 105 cpm
3-4 years old 80-120 cpm 100 cpm
5-6 years old 75-115 cpm 95 cpm
7-9 years old 70-110 cpm 90 cpm
10 years old & older 60-100 cpm 80 cpm
Note: In hospitals, they use 120-160 for birth to 1 month old
PULSE OXIMETER (O2SAT)
SpO2 95-100%
SaO2 95-100%
Abg 80-100 mmHG
Gn Sryh
, N o r m a l v a l u e s
BLOOD PRESSURE (BP)
Age (adult) Systole Diastole Unit
normal <120 <80 Mmhg
Elevated 120-129 <80 Mmhg
Hyoertension 1 130-139 80-89 Mmhg
Hypertension 2 140 or above 90 or above Mmhg
Hypertensive crisis >180 >120 Mmhg
Note: In hospitals, they don't get bp for infant 3 y/old, sometimes up to 7 y/old
RESPIRATORY RATE (RR)
Age Range Average
Newborn 30-60 cpm 45 cpm
Infant (1-13 mo.) 30-60 cpm 45 cpm
Toddler (1-2 yrs) 24-40 cpm 31 cpm
Preschool (3-5 yrs) 22-34 cpm 28 cpm
School age (6-12 yrs) 18-30 cpm 24 cpm
Adolescent (13-17 yrs) 12-16 cpm 14 cpm
Adult (18-65 yrs) 12-20 cpm 16 cpm
Older adult (>65 yrs) 15-20 cpm 17-18 cpm
Note: In hospitals, 30 is already slightly elevated for toddler to school age.
The more a newborn-preschool move or cry, the higher the RR is.
Gn
