Primary Prevention of Skin Cancer
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restrict exposure to UV light with appropriate clothing and use of
sunscreen
Identify this state of change from the transtheoretical model:
Pt plans what it would take to make change happen:
Getting ready to try out new behaviors within 30 days
Best strategies: goal setting, praising for their readiness, enlisting support of others
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Preparation (I will)
,What is the 2024 CDC recommendation for the Influenza live, attenuated vaccine for
adults?
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For adults ages 19-49, 1 dose annually
(If not getting inactivated/recombinant- DO NOT NEED BOTH)
How often should you screen an A1C in patients with prediabetes?
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Annually
What is the normal vision development for adults <40 yrs?
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Eye/vision system development is complete by early
20s. Remains steady through 30s. Eyeglass / contact lens scripts change
only slightly or not at all during this stage - LASIK surgery should be
performed during this stage.
What are the 5 As?
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, A model for behavior change that can be used to address a range of health
conditions & behaviors.
Ask- about health behaviors
Advise- to modify behavior
Assess- pt's interest in changing behavior
Assist- pt in effort to change
Arrange- for F/U
What are the screening recommendations for HIV?
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USPSTF recommends screening all women for HIV once, including all
adolescents and women aged 15-65 years, and rescreening other women
at high risk and all pregnant women.
HIV testing should also be recommended to all patients who seek testing
for, or who are found to have, an STI
What are modifiable and non-modifiable risk factors related to cardiovascular dx?
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Modifiable Risk Factors: lipid disorders/HLD, HTN, smoking, obesity, DM
Non-Modifiable Risk Factors: age, sex, family hx of early coronary disease
What other tools are available for women with an extensive family hx of breast cancer
(beyond 1st degree relatives since the Gail Model is less useful for them?
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, Ontario Family History Risk Assessment Tool, the Manchester Scoring
System, the Referral
Screening Tool, the Pedigree Assessment Tool, and the Family History
Screen
What level of disease prevention is MOST COST EFFECTIVE?
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Primary Prevention
What are the clues that suggest abuse?
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Explanation of the injuries that does not fit with what is being seen,
frequent ER visits, somatic complaints (i.e., chronic headache, abdominal
pain, fatigue). May be vague about
symptoms. May avoid eye contact. Abusive partner (if present) may answer
all the questions for patient or decline to leave the room.
When is it appropriate to screen adults for depression? What initial screening tool is
recommended?
Give this one a try later!
Give this one a try later!
restrict exposure to UV light with appropriate clothing and use of
sunscreen
Identify this state of change from the transtheoretical model:
Pt plans what it would take to make change happen:
Getting ready to try out new behaviors within 30 days
Best strategies: goal setting, praising for their readiness, enlisting support of others
Give this one a try later!
Preparation (I will)
,What is the 2024 CDC recommendation for the Influenza live, attenuated vaccine for
adults?
Give this one a try later!
For adults ages 19-49, 1 dose annually
(If not getting inactivated/recombinant- DO NOT NEED BOTH)
How often should you screen an A1C in patients with prediabetes?
Give this one a try later!
Annually
What is the normal vision development for adults <40 yrs?
Give this one a try later!
Eye/vision system development is complete by early
20s. Remains steady through 30s. Eyeglass / contact lens scripts change
only slightly or not at all during this stage - LASIK surgery should be
performed during this stage.
What are the 5 As?
Give this one a try later!
, A model for behavior change that can be used to address a range of health
conditions & behaviors.
Ask- about health behaviors
Advise- to modify behavior
Assess- pt's interest in changing behavior
Assist- pt in effort to change
Arrange- for F/U
What are the screening recommendations for HIV?
Give this one a try later!
USPSTF recommends screening all women for HIV once, including all
adolescents and women aged 15-65 years, and rescreening other women
at high risk and all pregnant women.
HIV testing should also be recommended to all patients who seek testing
for, or who are found to have, an STI
What are modifiable and non-modifiable risk factors related to cardiovascular dx?
Give this one a try later!
Modifiable Risk Factors: lipid disorders/HLD, HTN, smoking, obesity, DM
Non-Modifiable Risk Factors: age, sex, family hx of early coronary disease
What other tools are available for women with an extensive family hx of breast cancer
(beyond 1st degree relatives since the Gail Model is less useful for them?
Give this one a try later!
, Ontario Family History Risk Assessment Tool, the Manchester Scoring
System, the Referral
Screening Tool, the Pedigree Assessment Tool, and the Family History
Screen
What level of disease prevention is MOST COST EFFECTIVE?
Give this one a try later!
Primary Prevention
What are the clues that suggest abuse?
Give this one a try later!
Explanation of the injuries that does not fit with what is being seen,
frequent ER visits, somatic complaints (i.e., chronic headache, abdominal
pain, fatigue). May be vague about
symptoms. May avoid eye contact. Abusive partner (if present) may answer
all the questions for patient or decline to leave the room.
When is it appropriate to screen adults for depression? What initial screening tool is
recommended?
Give this one a try later!