NSGA EXAM 3 REVIEW QUESTIONS
AND ANSWERS GRADED A+ 2026
Parkland's Formula - ANS 4mL (Lactated Ringers!) x BSA (Rule of 9's) x Weight (in KG)
Rule of 9's - ANS Head and neck = 9%
Upper Extremities = 9% each
Lower Extremities = 18% each
Perineal = 1%
Chest/Front = 18%
Back = 18%
What do you do with burn patients in the first 24 hours? - ANS Fluid Resuscitation
Singed eyebrows and sooty sputum indicates what? - ANS Inhalation Injury
What vaccine do you give during the emergent stage of burns? - ANS Tetanus
Acute Kidney Injury - ANS sudden, reversible decrease in kidney function
@COPYRIGHT 2026/2027 ALLRIGHTS RESERVED 1
, Chronic Kidney Disease - ANS the progressive loss of renal function over months or years
AKI Prerenal - ANS decrease in blood flow (sepsis, shock, hypovolemia)
AKI Intrarenal - ANS Damage to the kidneys (trauma, hypoxic injury, toxin injury)
AKI Postrenal - ANS mechanical obstruction of urine (stones)
First degree burn (Smallest Degree) - ANS Most superficial; red; May blanch when touched
Eschar - ANS tarry skin on the top; may have to do an escharotomy, evisceration
3 things to monitor with burns: - ANS Fluids, Open burns (infection), and Thermoregulation
The deeper a burn is: - ANS the less pain you feel. 1st and 2nd degree burns hurt more, but
after that nerve cells are burned.
Rounding Rules - ANS Turn, cough, and deep breathe every 2 hours
Automatic Dysreflexia S/S - ANS Goosebumps, Severe Headache, diaphoresis, hypertension,
restlessness, potentially flushed skin
What 3 things do you need to do with Autonomic Dysreflexia? - ANS 1. Sit the patient up
2. Determine cause and treat
3. Notify provider
@COPYRIGHT 2026/2027 ALLRIGHTS RESERVED 2
AND ANSWERS GRADED A+ 2026
Parkland's Formula - ANS 4mL (Lactated Ringers!) x BSA (Rule of 9's) x Weight (in KG)
Rule of 9's - ANS Head and neck = 9%
Upper Extremities = 9% each
Lower Extremities = 18% each
Perineal = 1%
Chest/Front = 18%
Back = 18%
What do you do with burn patients in the first 24 hours? - ANS Fluid Resuscitation
Singed eyebrows and sooty sputum indicates what? - ANS Inhalation Injury
What vaccine do you give during the emergent stage of burns? - ANS Tetanus
Acute Kidney Injury - ANS sudden, reversible decrease in kidney function
@COPYRIGHT 2026/2027 ALLRIGHTS RESERVED 1
, Chronic Kidney Disease - ANS the progressive loss of renal function over months or years
AKI Prerenal - ANS decrease in blood flow (sepsis, shock, hypovolemia)
AKI Intrarenal - ANS Damage to the kidneys (trauma, hypoxic injury, toxin injury)
AKI Postrenal - ANS mechanical obstruction of urine (stones)
First degree burn (Smallest Degree) - ANS Most superficial; red; May blanch when touched
Eschar - ANS tarry skin on the top; may have to do an escharotomy, evisceration
3 things to monitor with burns: - ANS Fluids, Open burns (infection), and Thermoregulation
The deeper a burn is: - ANS the less pain you feel. 1st and 2nd degree burns hurt more, but
after that nerve cells are burned.
Rounding Rules - ANS Turn, cough, and deep breathe every 2 hours
Automatic Dysreflexia S/S - ANS Goosebumps, Severe Headache, diaphoresis, hypertension,
restlessness, potentially flushed skin
What 3 things do you need to do with Autonomic Dysreflexia? - ANS 1. Sit the patient up
2. Determine cause and treat
3. Notify provider
@COPYRIGHT 2026/2027 ALLRIGHTS RESERVED 2
