Florida (FL) Septic Tank Contractor
Practice Exam 2026
What is the minimum setback distance for a septic tank from a private potable well?
A. 50 feet
B. 75 feet
C. 100 feet
D. 25 feet
Rationale: 62-6.005(1)(a), FAC, requires a 75-foot minimum separation to
prevent well contamination.
A standard septic tank must be divided into how many compartments?
A. One
B. At least two
C. At least three
D. Four
Rationale: To ensure proper solids separation, Florida code requires a multi-
compartment tank (usually 2/3 and 1/3 split).
What is the minimum unobstructed area required for a single-family residence with a
3-bedroom home?
A. High enough to accommodate the system and required 100%
replacement area
B. 500 square feet
C. 1,000 square feet
D. There is no minimum
Rationale: Florida rules require enough "unobstructed" area to fit both the initial
system and a future replacement area.
, 2
"Moderately Limited" soil (Texture Group III) generally includes which type of soil?
A. Fine sand
B. Sandy clay loam
C. Heavy clay
D. Gravel
Rationale: Soil classification tables in 62-6 categorize loams as moderately
limited for sewage absorption.
A septic tank "repair" permit is required when:
A. The owner wants a new toilet.
B. You are pumping the tank only.
C. Any component of the system (tank or drainfield) is replaced.
D. You are adding a fence near the system.
Rationale: Any modification or replacement of an existing system component
requires a permit from the local health office.
What is the minimum required effective capacity of a septic tank for a 2-bedroom,
1200 sq. ft. home?
A. 750 gallons
B. 900 gallons
C. 1050 gallons
D. 1200 gallons
Rationale: 62-6 Table II establishes 900 gallons as the minimum capacity for a
home of this size.
The bottom of the drainfield must be maintained at least ____ inches above the
seasonal high-water table.
A. 6 inches
B. 12 inches
C. 24 inches
D. 48 inches
Rationale: This 24-inch "unsaturated zone" is critical for the aerobic treatment of
effluent before it hits groundwater.
When must a septic contractor's registration be renewed in Florida?
A. Every two years
B. Annually by September 30
C. Every year on your birthday
, 3
D. Every 5 years
Rationale: Florida law requires annual renewal of contractor registrations to
remain active.
Which of the following is considered "Severely Limited" soil for a drainfield?
A. Muck or Organic Soils
B. Coarse sand
C. Fine sand
D. Silt loam
Rationale: Organic soils like muck do not drain or treat effluent effectively and are
severely limited.
A "Master Contractor" must have been registered for at least ____ consecutive
years before applying.
A. 1 year
B. 2 years
C. 3 years
D. 5 years
Rationale: Master status requires three years of active, violation-free registration
as a contractor.
What is the minimum setback from a septic tank to a property line?
A. 2 feet
B. 5 feet
C. 10 feet
D. 15 feet
Rationale: 62-6 requirements specify a 5-foot setback from the system to
property lines.
The maximum depth of a drainfield (bottom of the aggregate) is:
A. 12 inches
B. 24 inches
C. 30 inches (without a variance)
D. 48 inches
Rationale: To ensure oxygen reaches the bacteria in the drainfield, depths
greater than 30 inches below the surface are generally restricted.
, 4
How many inches of "cover" (soil) are required over a septic tank?
A. 2 inches
B. 6 inches
C. 12 inches
D. 24 inches
Rationale: A minimum of 6 inches of soil cover is required for protection and
safety.
What is the minimum vertical distance between the inlet and outlet of a septic tank?
A. 1 inch
B. 2 inches
C. 3 inches
D. 5 inches
Rationale: The 3-inch drop ensures that sewage flows in the correct direction and
prevents backups.
An "abandoned" septic tank must be:
A. Left alone
B. Filled with water
C. Pumped out and filled with sand or clean soil
D. Dug up and removed only
Rationale: Abandonment procedures require pumping and filling to prevent future
cave-ins or sinkholes.
Who is authorized to sign off on a "Site Evaluation" for a new septic system?
A. Any plumber
B. A Registered Septic Tank Contractor or Professional Engineer
C. The homeowner
D. The realtor
Rationale: Site evaluations are technical documents that require professional
licensure/registration.
If a septic tank is located under a driveway, it must:
A. Be made of plastic
B. Be reinforced to handle the weight load
C. Be painted blue
D. There is no specific rule