Solutions | 2026 | Updated
1. What is the definition of information technology? It is the technology used
to create, maintain, and
make information accessi-
ble.
2. Which IT position has the responsibillity of working Network Administrator
with routers and switches?
3. In which generation were silicon chips first used in Third generation
computers?
4. Which low-level language corresponds one to one machine language
with assembly?
5. What allows an organization to use software through Saas or Software as a Ser-
the internet? vice
6. What is one of IT's role in golobalization? It allows companies to
reach a wider customer
base.
7. Which category of computer has an external flat Desktop
screen monitor, optical disk drive, and a large capacity
hard drive?
8. Which two software application packages would be Spreadsheet program and
classified as productivity software? word processor
9. Which two computer peripherals are connected to the External microphone and
computer through a port? USB flash drive
10. Which term is defined as a collection of information Information system
used to support management of an organization?
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Solutions | 2026 | Updated
11. A website logs the timestamp, location, and browser Data
of every visitor. It then aggregates this content into
peak traffic times and days,minimum and maximum
hits for each country and region, and popularity of cer-
tain browsers among visitors. What is the timestamp
considered in this scenerio?
12. A dept. manager is creating a budget estimate for the Timely
upcoming year. The manager would like to determine
whether the data will be available when the decision
for the next year have to be made. Which characteris-
tic of valuable data is the manager considering?
13. Which two are parts of an information system? Databases and Networks.
14. What is the difference between processing and stor- Processing collects and
age? translates data into useful
information, while storage
places the translated data
in specific locations.
15. Which is a benefit of multiple interconnected comput- Costs for hardware re-
ers (distributed) versus mainframes or large comput- sources are decreased
ers?
16. A software emulator program that permits a com- Virtual machines
puter user to use multiple computers and multiple
platforms without the expense of purchasing multiple
computers.
17. Each computer is roughly equal to every other com- Peer-to-peer
puter.
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Solutions | 2026 | Updated
18. One computer will request information from another Client-server
computer, which responds with requested informa-
tion.
19. Allows the user to control the actions of the software, Operating System
and through the software, to access hardware.
20. Which action by application programs requires sup- An Internet browser dis-
port from a networked operating system? plays a web page.
21. The chief information officer wants to update the Proxy server
network server to improve Internet access while also
blocking certain social media websites. What type of
server will meet this need?
22. Which characteristic identifies application software Provided by third-party
that is cloud-based? providers
23. What type of software permits free temporary use Shareware
followed by long-term activation for a fee?
24. What is the purpose of an End User License Agree- Establishes the customer's
ment for a commercial software package? right to use the software.
25. What is the difference between proprietary and Proprietary software has a
open-source software license? cost whereas open-source
software is free.
26. What gives the author of a software package the abil- A copyright
ity to prevent unauthorized duplication for at least 35
years?