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BPSC MIDTERM 2 EXAM STUDY GUIDE 2026/2027 COMPLETE QUESTIONS WITH VERIFIED CORRECT ANSWERS || 100% GUARANTEED PASS NEWEST VERSION

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BPSC MIDTERM 2 EXAM STUDY GUIDE 2026/2027 COMPLETE QUESTIONS WITH VERIFIED CORRECT ANSWERS || 100% GUARANTEED PASS NEWEST VERSION 1. mystery question: CA grows grapes. - ANSWER Grape juice is often added to other fruit juices and the fruit juice can be marketed as "no sugar added" 2. Mystery question: Bioethanol is made from ___ in 1st generation feed stocks (corn) and ___ in 2nd generation feedstocks (switch grass) - ANSWER starch, cellulose 3. The ethanol in alcoholic beverages is produced from the fermentation of plant sugars and starches. - ANSWER alcohol 4. ▪Ethanol-based: ▪Ethanol from fermented starch/sugar ▪Ethanol from fermented sugar resulting from the breakdown of cellulose - ANSWER biofuels 5. diesel fuel derived from lipids from animals, plants, algae ▪ Fermented foods - ANSWER biodiesel 6. Almonds, grapes, lettuce, strawberries, pistachios, tomatoes, carrots - ANSWER Tops crops 7. grapes - ANSWER vitus vinifera 8. There are at least five classes of taste buds on the tongue: - ANSWER - Bitter ▪ Sweet ▪ Sour ▪ Salty ▪ Umami 9. are projections (cells) that contain the taste buds: - ANSWER Papillae 10. a bundle of taste receptors (TxRx receptors) in the papillae. - ANSWER taste bud 11. Unami - ANSWER means a pleasant savory taste (from Japanese). ▪ In 1985, it was recognized as an official taste. is described as a pleasant brothy or meaty taste with a long lasting, mouthwatering and coating sensation over the tongue. 12. free radicals - ANSWER are produced when your body breaks down food. ▪ are unstable and chemically reactive. ▪ can damage your cells and may have a role in heart disease, cancer and other diseases. ▪ We want to lower free radicals in our bodies to prevent damage 13. Your body also encounters free radicals due to: - ANSWER environmental exposure (ie., tobacco smoke, chemicals or radiation). 14. Natural selection is a process that is dictated by "mother nature". Plants traits are selected based for their ability to survive in their environment and to produce seed. Group of answer choices True False - ANSWER true 15. Artificial selection is when humans intervene and actively select traits that are desirable for consumption and cultivation. Group of answer choices True False - ANSWER true 16. Natural selection and artificial selection are the same processes. Group of answer choices True False - ANSWER false 17. Which of the statement(s) below are correct? Taste receptors: Group of answer choices detect chemicals that confer bitter, sweet, sour, umami, and salty tastes. are membrane proteins that work in pairs and are bundled together within tongue papillae to form a taste bud. bind chemicals using a lock and key type mechanism to transmit signals to the taste center of the brain. All of the answers are correct. None of the answers are correct. - ANSWER All of the answers are correct. 18. The Asteraceae flowers: Group of answer choices A. are not really flowers. They are an inflorescence. B. have central disc flowers and peripheral ray flowers. C. develop into fruits called achenes. A, B and C are correct Only A and B are correct. - ANSWER A, B and C are correct 19. Potatoes are swollen underground: Group of answer choices berries roots stems leaves - ANSWER stems 20. Which statement is TRUE? Group of answer choices Piper nigrum is a toxic plant called black nightshade. Piper blanco berries are white pepper. White and green pepper are collected from two different species in the Asteraceae. White, green, pink, and black pepper are all derived from the berries of Piper nigrum. Sichuan pepper is the outer pod of Piper nigrum - ANSWER White, green, pink, and black pepper are all derived from the berries of Piper nigrum. 21. Asteraceae - ANSWER Sunflower family ▪ The most diverse of all angiosperm families

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BPSC MIDTERM 2 EXAM STUDY GUIDE
2026/2027 COMPLETE QUESTIONS WITH
VERIFIED CORRECT ANSWERS ||
100% GUARANTEED PASS
<NEWEST VERSION>



1. mystery question: CA grows grapes. - ANSWER ✔ Grape juice is often
added to other fruit juices and the fruit juice can be marketed as "no sugar
added"


2. Mystery question: Bioethanol is made from ___ in 1st generation feed stocks
(corn) and ___ in 2nd generation feedstocks (switch grass) - ANSWER ✔
starch, cellulose


3. The ethanol in alcoholic beverages is produced from the
fermentation of plant sugars and starches. - ANSWER ✔ alcohol


4. ▪Ethanol-based:
▪Ethanol from fermented starch/sugar
▪Ethanol from fermented sugar resulting from the breakdown of
cellulose - ANSWER ✔ biofuels


5. diesel fuel derived from lipids from animals, plants,
algae
▪ Fermented foods - ANSWER ✔ biodiesel

,6. Almonds, grapes, lettuce, strawberries, pistachios, tomatoes, carrots -
ANSWER ✔ Tops crops


7. grapes - ANSWER ✔ vitus vinifera


8. There are at least five classes of taste buds on the tongue: - ANSWER ✔ -
Bitter
▪ Sweet
▪ Sour
▪ Salty
▪ Umami


9. are projections (cells) that contain the taste buds: - ANSWER ✔ Papillae


10.a bundle of taste receptors (TxRx receptors) in the papillae. - ANSWER ✔
taste bud


11.Unami - ANSWER ✔ means a pleasant savory taste (from Japanese).
▪ In 1985, it was recognized as an official taste.
is described as a pleasant brothy or meaty taste with a long
lasting, mouthwatering and coating sensation over the tongue.


12.free radicals - ANSWER ✔ are produced when your body breaks down
food.
▪ are unstable and chemically reactive.
▪ can damage your cells and may have a role in heart disease, cancer and
other diseases.
▪ We want to lower free radicals in our bodies to prevent damage

,13.Your body also encounters free radicals due to: - ANSWER ✔
environmental exposure (ie., tobacco smoke, chemicals or radiation).


14.Natural selection is a process that is dictated by "mother nature". Plants traits
are selected based for their ability to survive in their environment and to
produce seed.
Group of answer choices
True
False - ANSWER ✔ true


15.Artificial selection is when humans intervene and actively select traits that
are desirable for consumption and cultivation.
Group of answer choices
True
False - ANSWER ✔ true


16.Natural selection and artificial selection are the same processes.
Group of answer choices
True
False - ANSWER ✔ false


17.Which of the statement(s) below are correct?
Taste receptors:
Group of answer choices
detect chemicals that confer bitter, sweet, sour, umami, and salty tastes.
are membrane proteins that work in pairs and are bundled together within
tongue papillae to form a taste bud.
bind chemicals using a lock and key type mechanism to transmit signals to
the taste center of the brain.
All of the answers are correct.

, None of the answers are correct. - ANSWER ✔ All of the answers are
correct.


18.The Asteraceae flowers:
Group of answer choices
A. are not really flowers. They are an inflorescence.
B. have central disc flowers and peripheral ray flowers.
C. develop into fruits called achenes.
A, B and C are correct
Only A and B are correct. - ANSWER ✔ A, B and C are correct


19.Potatoes are swollen underground:
Group of answer choices
berries
roots
stems
leaves - ANSWER ✔ stems


20.Which statement is TRUE?
Group of answer choices
Piper nigrum is a toxic plant called black nightshade.
Piper blanco berries are white pepper.
White and green pepper are collected from two different species in the
Asteraceae.
White, green, pink, and black pepper are all derived from the berries of Piper
nigrum.
Sichuan pepper is the outer pod of Piper nigrum - ANSWER ✔ White,
green, pink, and black pepper are all derived from the berries of Piper
nigrum.


21.Asteraceae - ANSWER ✔ Sunflower family
▪ The most diverse of all angiosperm families

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