BIO 205 Exam 1 Questions With Correct Answers

BIO 205 Exam 1 Questions With Correct
Answers

Antoni |van |Leewenhoek |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Invented |microscopes, |described |organisms |
found



Louis |Pasteur |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Swan |neck |flask, |disproved |spontaneous |generation, |
showed |microbes |helped |fermentation, |sugar |to |alcohol, |sugar |to |acids



Spontaneous |Generation |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Belief |that |living |things |can |arise |from |
nonliving |matter



Microbiology |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Study |of |organisms |too |small |to |be |seen |by |the |unaided
|eye




Germ |Theory |of |Disease |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Louis |Pasteur |discovered |microbes |caused |
disease



Pathogen |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-A |specific |germ |that |causes |disease



Robert |Koch |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Belief |that |a |specific |microbe |causes |a |specific |disease



Koch's |postulates |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Experimental |steps |used |to |prove |his |theory



Ignaz |Semmelweis |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Handwashing

, Joseph |Lister |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Antiseptic |techniques |and |disinfecting



Florence |Nightingale |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Nursing, |antisepsis, |aseptic |technique |(no |
contaminating)



John |Snow |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Infection |control, |epidemiologist



Edward |Jenner |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Developed |vaccinations



Genomics |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Study |of |an |organism's |genes



Beadle |and |Tatum |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Believed |enzymes |(proteins) |are |encoded |in |genes



Avery, |MacLeod, |McCarty |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Believed |DNA |is |hereditary |material, |not |
protein



Jacob |and |Monod |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Discovered |role |of |mRNA |in |protein |synthesis



Genome |sequencing |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Study |of |order |of |genes |in |a |genome



Carol |Woese |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Discovered |three |cell |groups |instead |of |two: |Bacteria, |
Eukaryotes, |Prokaryotes



Paul |Ehrlich |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Magic |Bullets