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PSCI 2305 FINAL EXAM STUDY GUIDE 2026/2027 COMPLETE QUESTIONS WITH VERIFIED CORRECT ANSWERS || 100% GUARANTEED PASS NEWEST VERSION

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PSCI 2305 FINAL EXAM STUDY GUIDE 2026/2027 COMPLETE QUESTIONS WITH VERIFIED CORRECT ANSWERS || 100% GUARANTEED PASS NEWEST VERSION 1. fiscal policy - ANSWER A tool of economic management by which government can attempt to maintain a stable economy through its taxing and spending policies. 2. demand side economics - ANSWER A form of fiscal policy that emphasizes "demand (consumer spending)" 3. supply side economics - ANSWER A form of fiscal policy that emphasizes "supply" (production) 4. federal reserve - ANSWER -the country's central bank, which executes monetary policy by manipulating the supply of funds that members 5. patrick leahy - ANSWER -senator of vermont -concerned about human rights -if their is a human rights stipulation you will not get money from the US 6. poverty line - ANSWER The annual cost of a thrifty food budget for an urban family of four 7. means test - ANSWER The requirement that applicants for public assistance must demonstrate they are poor in order to be eligible for the assistance 8. in kind benefit - ANSWER A government benefit that is a cash equivalent, such as food stamps or rent vouchers. This form of benefit ensures that recipients will use public assistance in a specified way. 9. stagflation - ANSWER slow economic growth and high unemployment 10. entitlement programs - ANSWER A gov program that guarantees certain benefits to a particular group or segment of the population 11. laissez-faire - ANSWER A classic economic philosophy holding that owners of business should allowed to make their own production and distribution decisions without government regulation or control (Hands off government) 12. public policy - ANSWER A choice that government makes in response to a political issue. A policy is a course of action taken with regard to some problem. 13. Iron Triangle - ANSWER A close relationship between an agency, a congressional committee, and an interest group 14. surplus - ANSWER A situation in which quantity supplied is greater than quantity demanded 15. Recession - ANSWER period of reduced economic activity 16. tax burden - ANSWER a measurement of taxes paid as a proportion of income 17. distributive policy - ANSWER A type of policy that provides benefits to all Americans. 18. A single-event in which groups of voters switch party loyalty is known as what? - ANSWER A critical election 19. Which of the following activities would be considered a conventional form of participation? - ANSWER voting 20. Which of the following offers the best definition of political participation according to the text? - ANSWER any action that seeks to change or support a government official or policy 21. What countries are signatories of NAFTA? - ANSWER the United States, Mexico, and Canada 22. During the Cold War, the strategy the U.S. employed was referred to as _____________________ in order to maintain the reputation as the largest military power. - ANSWER deterrence 23. Which of the following international organizations represents a bilateral agreement? - ANSWER the United States-Korea Free Trade Agreement 24. What executive department is responsible for overseeing diplomacy? - ANSWER the Department of State 25. On what public policy issue can it be said that political elites did not drive the movement for change? - ANSWER civil rights 26. Which type of domestic policy is most likely to be controversial? - ANSWER Redistributive 27. Which of the following would best be classified as a type of foreign policy? - ANSWER trade policy 28. The Bush Doctrine emphasized what concept that guided foreign policy during his term? - ANSWER preemption 29. What two features of American politics tend to produce fragmentation? - ANSWER separation of powers and federalism 30. A person who subscribes to a doctrine of laissez-faire economics believes what to be true? - ANSWER The government, in general, should have little interaction with or oversight of the economy. 31. A political conservative would be most likely to support which of the following public policies? - ANSWER a tax cut 32. According to the text, the federal government enjoys the most discretion over what type of policy? - ANSWER foreign

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Institution
PSCI 2305
Course
PSCI 2305

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PSCI 2305 FINAL EXAM STUDY GUIDE
2026/2027 COMPLETE QUESTIONS WITH
VERIFIED CORRECT ANSWERS ||
100% GUARANTEED PASS
<NEWEST VERSION>


1. fiscal policy - ANSWER ✔ A tool of economic management by which
government can attempt to maintain a stable economy through its taxing and
spending policies.


2. demand side economics - ANSWER ✔ A form of fiscal policy that
emphasizes "demand (consumer spending)"


3. supply side economics - ANSWER ✔ A form of fiscal policy that
emphasizes "supply" (production)


4. federal reserve - ANSWER ✔ -the country's central bank, which executes
monetary policy by manipulating the supply of funds that members


5. patrick leahy - ANSWER ✔ -senator of vermont
-concerned about human rights
-if their is a human rights stipulation you will not get money from the US


6. poverty line - ANSWER ✔ The annual cost of a thrifty food budget for an
urban family of four

,7. means test - ANSWER ✔ The requirement that applicants for public
assistance must demonstrate they are poor in order to be eligible for the
assistance


8. in kind benefit - ANSWER ✔ A government benefit that is a cash
equivalent, such as food stamps or rent vouchers. This form of benefit
ensures that recipients will use public assistance in a specified way.


9. stagflation - ANSWER ✔ slow economic growth and high unemployment


10.entitlement programs - ANSWER ✔ A gov program that guarantees certain
benefits to a particular group or segment of the population


11.laissez-faire - ANSWER ✔ A classic economic philosophy holding that
owners of business should allowed to make their own production and
distribution decisions without government regulation or control (Hands off
government)


12.public policy - ANSWER ✔ A choice that government makes in response to
a political issue. A policy is a course of action taken with regard to some
problem.


13.Iron Triangle - ANSWER ✔ A close relationship between an agency, a
congressional committee, and an interest group


14.surplus - ANSWER ✔ A situation in which quantity supplied is greater than
quantity demanded

,15.Recession - ANSWER ✔ period of reduced economic activity


16.tax burden - ANSWER ✔ a measurement of taxes paid as a proportion of
income


17.distributive policy - ANSWER ✔ A type of policy that provides benefits to
all Americans.


18.A single-event in which groups of voters switch party loyalty is known as
what? - ANSWER ✔ A critical election


19.Which of the following activities would be considered a conventional form
of participation? - ANSWER ✔ voting


20.Which of the following offers the best definition of political participation
according to the text? - ANSWER ✔ any action that seeks to change or
support a government official or policy


21.What countries are signatories of NAFTA? - ANSWER ✔ the United States,
Mexico, and Canada


22.During the Cold War, the strategy the U.S. employed was referred to as
_____________________ in order to maintain the reputation as the largest
military power. - ANSWER ✔ deterrence


23.Which of the following international organizations represents a bilateral
agreement? - ANSWER ✔ the United States-Korea Free Trade Agreement

, 24.What executive department is responsible for overseeing diplomacy? -
ANSWER ✔ the Department of State


25.On what public policy issue can it be said that political elites did not drive
the movement for change? - ANSWER ✔ civil rights


26.Which type of domestic policy is most likely to be controversial? -
ANSWER ✔ Redistributive


27.Which of the following would best be classified as a type of foreign policy?
- ANSWER ✔ trade policy


28.The Bush Doctrine emphasized what concept that guided foreign policy
during his term? - ANSWER ✔ preemption


29.What two features of American politics tend to produce fragmentation? -
ANSWER ✔ separation of powers and federalism


30.A person who subscribes to a doctrine of laissez-faire economics believes
what to be true? - ANSWER ✔ The government, in general, should have
little interaction with or oversight of the economy.


31.A political conservative would be most likely to support which of the
following public policies? - ANSWER ✔ a tax cut


32.According to the text, the federal government enjoys the most discretion
over what type of policy? - ANSWER ✔ foreign

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