HCA Written Exam Questions With Detailed Correct Answers Graded A+

Keep a healthy relationship with the client - Correct Answers Professional boundaries are necessary in caregiving because they help the home care aid Explain that the HCA can only provide services for the client - Correct Answers A client's son asks the home care aide to do the family's laundry along with the client's. The HCA should: suggest the daughter ask her father directly about his health - Correct Answers A client's daughter is visiting from out of town and asks the HCA about her father's health. The best response is: dressing the client in clothing selected because it cannot be removed by the client - Correct Answers An example of a restraint is: encourage the client to discuss this with the doctor or dietitian first. - Correct Answers A client is on a special diet and wants to add some new foods to the diet. The best response is: Explain the HCA's concerns to client and offer alternatives - Correct AnswersA client is feeling very weak today but wants to take a tub bath. The HCA is concerned about the client's risk of falling in tub. What is the best response by the HCA? describe the facts about what has been observed - Correct AnswersWhen reporting suspected abuse to DSHS, the HCA must: financial exploitation - Correct AnswersA client's family member has taken several valuable items from the client's home without permission. This could be a sign of: identify what personal care tasks the client needs - Correct AnswersA client's care plan is important because it helps the HCA: providing care with chapped hands - Correct AnswersThe HCA should wear gloves when True - Correct AnswersYou are a mandatory reporter of abuse for any vulnerable adult True - Correct AnswersYou need to know if your client has advanced directives and where they are located False - Correct AnswersA restraint can be used if the client says he or she is afraid of falling True - Correct AnswersA client's right to decide what care he or she receives is protected by law True - Correct AnswersSelf-directed care tasks, done by an Individual Provider must be listed in their care plan Know what personal care tasks to do - Correct AnswersA client's care plan is important because it helps you to it affects how you need to provide care - Correct AnswersIt is important to understand a client's cultural background because False - Correct AnswersWhen cleaning up blood, wear gloves only if a client has a blood borne disease True - Correct AnswersA client complaining of having a headache and feeling dizzy could be dehydration False - Correct AnswersThe HIV virus is hard to kill on household surfaces True - Correct AnswersClient's infected with HIV/Aids may not know they have the illness False - Correct AnswersIt is better to drag, not lift the client when helping to re position her in bed True - Correct AnswersInfections may spread when work areas are not kept clean True - Correct AnswersWhen looking at the label of a client's medication, you must verify if it is the correct client, medication, dosage, and route False - Correct AnswersAn HCA's role in nurse delegation is to do a delegated task as trained by the client True - Correct AnswersYou should report a change in a client's condition or behaviour anytime you have questions or concerns True - Correct AnswersIt is your reponsibility to come to work when scheduled and on time Protect a client's freedom and dignity - Correct AnswersA client's legal rights are important because they Financial Exploitation - Correct AnswersA relative of Mr. Timberlake has taken several valuable things from his house without permission. This could be a sign of: Talking with someone who will listen - Correct AnswersWhich action could be helpful if you were experiencing grief and loss Steadying a client's wrists for drops, spray or lotions. - Correct AnswersAny caregiver can assist with the medications in what way? Make sure the client is safe - Correct AnswersAs a caregiver, what is the first thing you need to do in an emergency? Suspect abuse has happened - Correct AnswersYour legal responsibility for reporting abuse begins as soon as you do what? Contact with infected blood - Correct AnswersA behaviour that puts you at risks for HIV/AIDS could be Report it to your supervisor/case manager - Correct AnswersMr. Filmore has diabetes and has a new sore on his foot. You must: Stop what you are doing and focus on him or her - Correct AnswersActive listening to a client means Keep a healthy, ethical relationship with a client - Correct AnswersClear, professional boundaries are important because they help you if a food is healthy for a client - Correct AnswersAs a caregiver, reading food labels helps you know Whenever you do personal care - Correct AnswersCheck a client's skin when? a blood borne virus - Correct AnswersHIV/AIDS is cause by Why his choices concern you and offer alternative - Correct AnswersMr. Yost wants hotdogs but is on a low-salt diet, you should tell him to shift their weight frequently - Correct AnswersWhen a client is confined to a wheelchair , what should you tell them to prevent pressure ulcers Walk or pace in a safe area - Correct AnswersA client with dementia and becomes restless in the afternoon and tries to go outside. How do you keep her safe without using a restraint? Have her..... Report it to your case manager/supervisor - Correct AnswersMrs. Phillips continues to refuse to take her medications. You should do what? Report this suspected abuse to DSHS immediately - Correct AnswersYou notice your client has bruises on her arms and legs that can't be explained. You must: Infection and/or dehydration - Correct AnswersA client that complains of dizziness, thirst, weakness, and confusion is showing signs of Only the facts you observed - Correct AnswersObjectively reporting concerns about a client means you give what take action early to reduce what causes you stress - Correct AnswersOne effective way to avoid caregiver burnout is: The knees - Correct AnswersProper body mechanics include always bending from where? Anytime there is a risk of exposure to blood or body fluids - Correct AnswersStandard precautions are used when Keep your gestures relaxed and open - Correct AnswersTo make sure your body language communicates respect to a client, always do what? Communicate exactly what you will be doing and when - Correct AnswersWhen assisting a client transfer, always do what? Write down exactly what happened as soon as possible - Correct AnswersWhen something needs to documented about a client you should do what? Setting healthy limits to what you can realistically do - Correct AnswersWhat action helps reduce the possibility of caregiver burnout? Eating foods high in fiber - Correct AnswersWhich practice helps a client keep good bowel function? RNs or LPNs - Correct AnswersWho is allowed to administer a medication? Where gloves - Correct AnswersIf you have chapped hands, you must do what? Gently ease her to the floor - Correct AnswersWhen a client is about to fall, what should you do? To the police and the DSHS abuse hotline - Correct AnswersYou suspect a vulnerable adult has been sexually assaulted, you must report it how? 41 degrees or below - Correct AnswersWhat temperature must you keep foods cold? Reheat to 165 degrees or hotter within 1 hour - Correct AnswersWhat is the correct way to reheat food? One teaspoon bleach to one gallon cool water - Correct AnswersWhat is the correct way to make disinfectant when using bleach? Wash, rinse and disinfect the board and knife before using - Correct AnswersWhen cutting raw meat on a cutting board and you need to cut potatoes, what should you do to prevent cross contamination? Whenever they have become contaminated - Correct AnswersWhen must a person prepping foods wash their hands? Germs causing illnesses could also cause clients to get sick - Correct AnswersIf an HCA has a sore throat or diarrhea, they should not prepare foods. why? Germs from bare hands could contaminate food - Correct AnswersWhy should an HCA use gloves or utensils instead of preparing with bare hands? 41 to 140 degrees fahrenheit - Correct AnswersWhat is the temperature danger zone? Cooked rice, chicken and cooked potatoes - Correct AnswersWhat is an example of foods that can grow bacteria easier than others? Use a thermometer to check the internal temp of the food - Correct AnswersWhat is the correct way to determine if meats and other foods are adequately cooked to prevent illness?